Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40948730›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in global women's health2025

Knowledge of obstetrical fistula and its associated factors among reproductive-age women in Ejere Woreda, West Shewa Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia: a community-based study.

Getahun Tiruye, Daba Kejela, Anteneh Dirar, Abel Tibebu Goshu, Teklemariam Gultie

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Article in Frontiers in global women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

Getahun TiruyeHamlin College of Midwives, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Daba KejelaHamlin College of Midwives, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Anteneh DirarHamlin College of Midwives, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Abel Tibebu GoshuMenelik II Medical and Health Science College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Teklemariam GultieCollege of Health Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Obstetric fistula is a serious and tragic childbirth injury that mainly affects women in resource-limited areas, often leading to social isolation and stigma. While optimal knowledge among women about the prevention, contributing factors, and available treatments for obstetric fistula is crucial for reducing its overall burden, many women in Ethiopia continue to be affected by it and endure its consequences because of a persistent knowledge gap. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the level of knowledge about obstetric fistula and its associated factors among women of reproductive age in Ejere Woreda, West Shewa Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among reproductive-age women in Ejere Woreda, West Shewa Zone, Ethiopia, from 1 to 30 June 2024. A systematic random sampling technique was employed to recruit 770 participants. Data were collected using a pretested structured questionnaire, which was then coded and analyzed using SPSS version 27. Variables with a Results: The study found that 46.6% (95% CI: 43.1-50.3) of women had good knowledge about obstetric fistula. Factors significantly associated with the knowledge level of obstetric fistula included being an urban resident [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 4.12, 95% CI: 2.36-7.19], access to a TV/radio at home (AOR = 2.51, 95% CI: 1.19-5.25), proximity to health facilities (AOR = 4.88, 95% CI: 2.37-10.04), giving birth at health institutions (AOR = 4.62, 95% CI: 2.56-8.33), attending pregnant women's conferences (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 1.88-6.22), and having a history of modern contraceptive use (AOR = 4.82, 95% CI: 2.77-8.37). Conclusion and recommendations: Nearly one in two women of childbearing age are knowledgeable about obstetric fistula. The study underscores the need to address the urban-rural disparity in healthcare access and information, enhancing media access, and promoting women's participation in pregnancy conferences to enhance knowledge of obstetric fistula.

Indexed as

EjereEthiopiaknowledgeobstetric fistulareproductive-age women

Identifiers

PMID40948730
PMCPMC12426280

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.