Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40948676›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2025

Smoking and smoking cessation among smokers in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.

Hassan Arida, Abdulaziz A Alhothali, Thamer H AlOtaibi, Osama N Almalki, Anas H Alosaimi, Abdullah T Alenazi, Abdulrahman A Al Boqami, Ahmed S Eldalo, Majed A Algarni, Musaad Althobaiti and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hassan AridaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz A AlhothaliCollege of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Thamer H AlOtaibiCollege of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Osama N AlmalkiCollege of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Anas H AlosaimiCollege of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah T AlenaziCollege of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman A Al BoqamiCollege of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed S EldaloDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Clinical Pharmacy University of Palestine, Gaza, Palestine.
Majed A AlgarniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Musaad AlthobaitiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Sayed F AbdelwahabDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study assessed the general perceptions of smokers in Saudi Arabia about the harms of smoking and identified the different methods used by them to quit smoking.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was designed using an online self-administered questionnaire to assess the smoker's perceptions on smoking and ways to quit smoking. A convenience sample of 1358 participants aged ≥18 years were enrolled from December 2022 to February 2023. Data analysis was carried out using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software with p<0.05 indicating statistical significance.

resultsA total of 1358 participants completed the online survey. Most of the respondents were smokers (63.3%; n=860). Forty-six percent of the participants (n=396) started smoking when they were aged <18 years. Around 71% of the participants did not like the presence of any family member who smokes. More than half (52%) of the participants admitted that friends are the main reason for beginning smoking. Around 40% (n=229) of the 860 participants were enrolled in a smoking cessation program at some point.

conclusionsAround 46% of the study participants started smoking when they were aged <18 years. About two-thirds of them tried to quit smoking. Although many centers around the country are dedicated to helping smokers quit smoking, many smokers noted that their outreach should be further enhanced.

Indexed as

cross-sectionalSaudi Arabiasmokingsmoking control

Identifiers

PMID40948676
PMCPMC12427618

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.