Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40948513›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2025

Clinical outcomes of dabrafenib plus trametinib in locally advanced or metastatic BRAF V600E-mutant papillary thyroid cancer.

Yen-Hao Chen, Chen-Kai Chou, Shun-Yu Chi, Yen-Hsiang Chang, Pei-Wen Wang, Yi-Chia Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yen-Hao ChenDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan.
Chen-Kai ChouDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan.
Shun-Yu ChiDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan.
Yen-Hsiang ChangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan.
Pei-Wen WangDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan.
Yi-Chia ChanDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BRAF V600E is the most common oncogenic mutation in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). This study aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of combining dabrafenib and trametinib in patients with BRAF V600E-mutant PTC. Patients with BRAF V600E-mutant PTC treated with dabrafenib and trametinib in either first-line or second-line settings were included. Dabrafenib was administered orally at 150 mg twice daily, alongside trametinib at 2 mg once daily. Response was determined using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. A total of 71 PTC patients who received systemic therapy were identified, including 21 patients who experienced dabrafenib plus trametinib. For these 21 patients, the objective response rate (ORR) was 66.7%, with a disease control rate (DCR) of 85.7%. In the first-line setting, the ORR and DCR were higher at 75.0% and 91.7%, respectively. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 40.7 months, and the overall survival (OS) was 47.7 months. While patients treated in the first-line setting (n=12) showed better PFS (40.7 months vs. 18.9 months) and OS (47.7 months vs. 39.4 months) compared to those treated in the second-line setting (n=9), the differences were not statistically significant. Moreover, in the first-line treatment, 12 patients received dabrafenib plus trametinib, while 59 patients were treated with lenvatinib; no significant differences in PFS or OS were observed between the two groups. Most adverse events related to the combination therapy were grade 1-2, with no grade 3-4 toxicities reported. Additionally, most patients (75.0%) were able to receive subsequent treatments following disease progression to this combination therapy. The findings of current study highlight the efficacy and safety of dabrafenib combined with trametinib in patients with BRAF V600E-mutant PTC, particularly as a first-line treatment. These findings suggest a promising therapeutic option for this patient population.

Indexed as

BRAFdabrafenibpapillary thyroid cancertrametinib

Identifiers

PMID40948513
PMCPMC12432571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.