Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40947828›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports2025

Full-Season Injury Epidemiology in TeamGym-A Prospective Cohort Study Involving 474 Gymnasts.

Charlotte Anker-Petersen, Mikkel Bek Clausen, Birgit Juul-Kristensen, Per Hölmich, Carsten Bogh Juhl, Kristian Thorborg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charlotte Anker-PetersenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sports Orthopedic Research Center-Copenhagen, Amager-Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-5682
Mikkel Bek ClausenDepartment of Midwifery, Physiotherapy, Occupational Therapy and Psychomotor Therapy, Faculty of Health, University College Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Birgit Juul-KristensenDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, Research Unit for Musculoskeletal Function and Physiotherapy, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Per HölmichDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sports Orthopedic Research Center-Copenhagen, Amager-Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Carsten Bogh JuhlDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, Research Unit for Musculoskeletal Function and Physiotherapy, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Kristian ThorborgDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sports Orthopedic Research Center-Copenhagen, Amager-Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.

Funding

Danish Association of Sports Physical TherapyDanish Physiotherapists' Research FundPhysiotherapy Practice Foundation (Praksisfonden)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Team gymnastics (TeamGym), a sport primarily practiced by girls/women, has rapidly gained popularity among adolescents. Despite a high pain prevalence among gymnasts, comprehensive epidemiological studies on injuries are lacking. This study aimed to investigate injury incidence rates, both overall and by body region including information on time-loss and non-time-loss injuries, type and severity, in competitive TeamGym gymnasts aged 10-30 years. During a 10-month season (August 2021-June 2022), a cohort of 474 gymnasts (73% women) was prospectively followed through weekly text-message queries on injuries, time-loss (partial or full absence from training/competition due to an injury), and gymnastic training and competition exposure. Injuries were verified and categorized through standardized telephone interviews. An injury with reported time-loss of ≥ 4 calendar weeks was classified as severe. Incidence rates were calculated using Generalized Poisson regression. Totally 1382 injuries were recorded, and the overall incidence rate was 14.7 injuries per 1000 h of exposure (95% CI: 13.3-16.3) with an incidence rate of 14.0 for women and 17.2 for men. The foot (24.5%), knee (22.0%), lower leg (10.4%), and lower back (10.4%) were the most frequently injured regions overall in both sexes, and > 60% of the injuries were due to overuse. Incidence rate for severe injuries was 0.5 (95% CI: 0.4-0.7), which predominantly included injuries to the foot/heel (32%), lower back (21%), and knee (19%). The injury incidence rate in TeamGym is high, with three-quarters of injuries being non-time-loss, and nearly two-thirds caused by overuse. Over half of all injuries affected the feet, knees, and lower back across both sexes.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesGymnasticsAdolescentAdultBack InjuriesChildFemaleFoot InjuriesHumansIncidenceKnee InjuriesMaleProspective StudiesYoung Adultepidemiologygymnasticsinjurypaintext messagingyouth sports

Identifiers

PMID40947828
PMCPMC12434387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.