ArticleInternational journal of immunogenetics2025
HLAtools, Searching Shared HLA Amino Acid Residue Prevalence, and the Global Frequency Browsers: New Computational Resources for Working With HLA Data and Visualizing Global Patterns of HLA Variation.
Article in International journal of immunogenetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Classical HLA allele and haplotype frequency estimates in US populations.Human immunology · 2026Article
- Classical HLA Allele and Haplotype Frequency Estimates in US Populations.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- HLAtools, Searching Shared HLA Amino Acid Residue Prevalence, and the Global Frequency Browsers: New Computational Resources for Working With HLA Data and Visualizing Global Patterns of HLA Variation.International journal of immunogenetics · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The highly polymorphic HLA genes inform susceptibility and resistance to infectious and autoimmune diseases and cancers and are key for successful solid-organ and stem-cell transplantation therapies. Over 41,000 HLA alleles are known and are unevenly distributed across the human population. Here, we describe HLAtools, Searching Shared HLA Amino-Acid Residue Prevalence (SSHAARP) and the Global Frequency Browser (GFB), new informatic tools developed to facilitate working with HLA data and visualizing the global distribution of HLA variants in human populations. HLAtools is an R package that consumes static resources for HLA alleles and sequences and makes these data locally computable alongside data-query, data-customization and data-analysis functions. The package further includes new reference datasets that dissect and catalogue HLA regions and HLA gene structures and provide insight into the organization of HLA pseudogenes and gene fragments. SSHAARP is an R package that describes the frequency distributions of individual HLA haplotypes, alleles and amino-acid motifs as global heatmaps. Allele frequency maps for more than 800 HLA alleles can be browsed using the GFB web and mobile applications. HLAtools and SSHAARP are available from the Comprehensive R Archive Network, and the GFB apps are available on GitHub.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.