Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40947518›Full record

ArticleJournal of biological rhythms2025

Circadian Control of Pulmonary Endothelial Signaling Occurs via the NADPH Oxidase 2-NLRP3 Pathway.

Shaon Sengupta, Yool Lee, Jian Qin Tao, Isha Akolia, Natalia Louneva, Kaitlyn Forrest, Oindrila Paul, Thomas G Brooks, Gregory R Grant, Amita Sehgal and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biological rhythms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shaon SenguptaDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-5237-3835
Yool LeeDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine, Chronobiology and Sleep Institute (CSI), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-0498-3342
Jian Qin TaoInstitute for Environmental Medicine and Department of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Isha AkoliaInstitute for Environmental Medicine and Department of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Natalia LounevaInstitute for Environmental Medicine and Department of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Kaitlyn ForrestDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Oindrila PaulDivision of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Thomas G BrooksInstitute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics (ITMAT), Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-6980-0079
Gregory R GrantInstitute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics (ITMAT), Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Amita SehgalInstitute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics (ITMAT), Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-7354-9641
Shampa ChatterjeeDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine, Chronobiology and Sleep Institute (CSI), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-3351-5580

Funding

Mechanistic evaluation of the role of circadian rhythms in acute lung injury and subsequent recoveryR01HL155934 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI SENGUPTA, SHAON · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
Regulation of neonatal inflammation by myeloid-derived suppressor cellsR01HL147472 · NHLBI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI NEFEDOVA, YULIA · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
The NLRP3 inflammasome in regulating injury with lung transplantR56HL139559 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHATTERJEE, SHAMPA · 2019 to 2019
$405k
An additive solution to expand the lung transplant organ poolR41HL164161 · NHLBI · PEROXITECH, LLC · PI CHATTERJEE, SHAMPA, FISHER, ARON B. · 2022 to 2022
$300k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147472NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155934NHLBI NIH HHS R41 HL164161NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL139559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circadian rhythms are endogenous oscillations that occur with a 24-h periodicity and support organismal homeostasis. While the role of the circadian clock in systemic vasculature is well known, its role in pulmonary vasculature, specifically in the pulmonary endothelium, has remained unexplored. We hypothesized that the circadian clock directly regulates pulmonary endothelium to control lung inflammation. Using pulmonary artery segments and endothelial cells isolated from lungs of mPer2luciferase transgenic mice, we monitored circadian rhythms and observed that lipopolysaccharide (LPS) treatment disrupted rhythmicity. This disruption was mediated by reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated via NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2). Remarkably, the pharmacologic inhibition of NOX2 before LPS exposure restored circadian rhythmicity in the pulmonary endothelium. In wild-type (WT) mice, LPS activated a NOX2-NLRP3 signaling axis that drove inflammation as evidenced by increased polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) accumulation and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression on the pulmonary endothelium. In contrast, disruption of the clock using two different clock mutants (

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmEndothelium, VascularLungNADPH Oxidase 2NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinSignal TransductionAnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsCircadian ClocksCLOCK ProteinsEndothelial CellsIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1LipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLARNTL Transcription FactorsCLOCK ProteinsCybb protein, mouseIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1LipopolysaccharidesNADPH Oxidase 2NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen SpeciesBmal1–/–circadian clockCry1/2–/–intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM-1)NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2)NLRP3polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs)pulmonary endotheliumpulmonary inflammation

Identifiers

PMID40947518
PMCPMC12499374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.