Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40946589›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2025

Personalizing colorectal Cancer treatment: Chemotherapy drug testing with patient-derived tumor cell clusters.

Xiaoyuan Qiu, Ruiqiang Li, Jiaolin Zhou, Peng Li, Gengchen Xie, Shenyi Yin, Leilei Yang, Guole Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoyuan QiuDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuai Fu Yuan, Dong Cheng District, Beijing 100730, China.
Ruiqiang LiGeneX Health Company Limited Laboratory, Beijing 100195, China.
Jiaolin ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuai Fu Yuan, Dong Cheng District, Beijing 100730, China.
Peng LiDepartment of General Surgery, First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Gengchen XieDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
Shenyi YinGeneX Health Company Limited Laboratory, Beijing 100195, China.
Leilei YangGeneX Health Company Limited Laboratory, Beijing 100195, China.
Guole LinDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuai Fu Yuan, Dong Cheng District, Beijing 100730, China. Electronic address: linguole@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to the heterogeneity of colorectal cancer (CRC), models that can predict the chemotherapy response are needed to facilitate personalized treatment.

aimTo construct patient-derived tumor-like cell cluster (PTC) models in vitro drug sensitivity screening for CRC personalized chemotherapy.

methodsWe collected 140 CRC tissues via surgical resection in three Chinese hospitals and establish PTC models which is highly similar to the original tumor tissue. The sensitivity to various chemotherapy drugs was assessed in these PTC models. We recorded the PTC model cultivation process and patients' clinical data and assessed the concordance between in vitro drug sensitivity and clinical outcomes.

resultsPTC models were successfully established from 124 specimens, with a success rate of 88.6 %. The average culture time was 3.02 ± 1.56 days, and the median time to obtain drug sensitivity results was 11 days (10-13 days). Drug sensitivity testing revealed that the PTC models had variable responses to different chemotherapy regimens, with some patients showing unexpected sensitivity to regimens not typically considered first-line treatments. The median follow-up time for all patients was 19 months, and there was no significant difference in disease-free survival (DFS) between patients whose actual responses to clinical treatment regimens were consistent or inconsistent with the PTC model predictions.

conclusionThe PTC model for drug sensitivity testing has advantages of high success rate and rapid drug screening time. This study provides a promising tool for personalized chemotherapy sensitivity screening in patients with CRC and, after further clinical trials, may guide clinical treatment decision making.

Indexed as

Adjuvant chemotherapyColorectal cancerDrug sensitivity testPatient derived tumor like cell clusters

Identifiers

PMID40946589
PMCPMC12496415

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.