Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40946187›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Alkaline-Acid Intestine Environment Controlled by A Carbonic Anhydrase Gene Influences Synthesis of Sex Pheromone by Symbionts.

Shiyu Gui, Lexin Xie, Zhenghao Wang, Yan Chen, Yi Xiao, Ziyun Lin, Jingxiang Chen, Yongyue Lu, Laurent Keller, Daifeng Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Insects · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shiyu GuiDepartment of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Lexin XieDepartment of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Zhenghao WangDepartment of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Yan ChenDepartment of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Yi XiaoDepartment of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Ziyun LinDepartment of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Jingxiang ChenDepartment of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Yongyue LuDepartment of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Laurent KellerSocial Evolut Unit, Cornuit 8, BP 855, Ollon, Chesieres, CH-1885, Switzerland.
Daifeng ChengDepartment of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510640, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0918-5913

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFD1401401-08National Natural Science Foundation of China 3 212 200 346National Natural Science Foundation of China 32 372 520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intricate interplay between animals and their intestinal microbes is pivotal in shaping various aspects of animal biology. However, the degree to which hosts can modulate the activity of their intestinal microbes, as well as the underlying molecular mechanisms, remains poorly elucidated. The production of sex pheromones by rectal Bacillus in male Bactrocera dorsalis is triggered by the alkaline intestine environment. An experimental increase in pH lead to more sex pheromone production, or vice versa. pH modulates the synthesis quantity of sex pheromone by exerting an impact on the activity of enzyme synthesizing sex pheromone in Bacillus. Transcriptome analysis shows that a highly expressed carbonic anhydrase (CAh) gene in B. dorsalis is associated with alkaline rectal environment. CAh inhibitor feeding and RNAi targeting the CAh gene lead to a shift from alkaline to acidic conditions within rectum and subsequent decreasing in sex pheromone synthesis and mating. This study provides novel insight into the influence of intestinal environment on intestinal microbes and has significant implication for understanding the molecular mechanism underlying sex pheromone synthesis by symbionts in insects.

Indexed as

BacillusCarbonic AnhydrasesIntestinesSex AttractantsSymbiosisAnimalsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleCarbonic AnhydrasesSex Attractantscarbonic anhydraserectal alkaline environmentrectal Bacillussex pheromone

Identifiers

PMID40946187
PMCPMC12631853

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.