Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40946118›Full record

ArticleChinese neurosurgical journal2025

A comparative study of a novel absorbable cranial flap fixation system and Aesculap CranioFix.

Chubei Teng, Hong Liang, Qi Yang, Yuan Fang, Zhihong Jian, Jianbai Yu, Gang Luo, Xiaoqin Han, Junjun Du, Siyi Wanggou and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Chinese neurosurgical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chubei TengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Hong LiangMeiyiBoya Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qi YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yuan FangDepartment of Clinical Research Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhihong JianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jianbai YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Gang LuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiaoqin HanMeiyiBoya Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Junjun DuMeiyiBoya Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Siyi WanggouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. zokygwong@gmail.com.
Xuejun LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. lxjneuro@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbsorbable cranial flap fixation products, represented by Aesculap

methodsIn this study, the absorbable cranial flap fixation system of MedArt was used as the experimental group, and the CranioFix absorbable clamp constituted the control group. The material properties and the changing trend of mechanical properties of the two groups were compared by accelerated degradation experiments in vitro. A multicenter, randomized, parallel, positive-controlled, non-inferiority clinical study was conducted with a 48-week follow-up. The shortening degree of the bone flap gap, qualified rate of bone flap displacement, changing trend of implant volume, and occurrence of postoperative adverse events were compared between the two groups.

resultsThe results of the in vitro accelerated degradation showed that in terms of the decrease in intrinsic viscosity, the control and experimental groups took 7 days and 14 days, respectively, to reach the test endpoint. For mechanical properties, the control group and experimental groups lost clinical safety fixation significance on the 3rd and 4th day after the degradation began, respectively. Regarding the release of degradation products, the control group showed a burst of lactic acid release during the first 3-7 days, while the experimental group released lactic acid slowly and constantly. In the clinical study, 90 patients were randomly enrolled, 87 of whom completed the operation, with an average age of 50. The 3D reconstruction of CT images showed that the bone flap gaps in both groups were less than 2 mm after surgery. The qualified rate of bone flap displacement in the experimental group was 100% after surgery. In contrast, in the control group, there was one unqualified case at 1 week after surgery and two unqualified cases at 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, and 48 weeks. The residual volume of the implant in the experimental group was closer to 50% (about 48.8%) 48 weeks after surgery, than in the control group (about 43.9%) 12 weeks after surgery. Regarding safety, only one possible device-related adverse event occurred in the control group, with an incidence rate of 2.22%, manifested as poor healing at the incision site.

conclusionsThe study has verified that the experimental group had better stability, longer biodegradation time, and better mechanical properties than the control group. Moreover, the experimental group could significantly narrow the cranial flap gap, reduce the flap displacement, and promote skull healing after craniotomy. It shows a fairly reliable fixation effect and safety. TRIAL REGISTRATION INFORMATION: Registry: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, registration number: ChiCTR2500099674, and date of registration: 27 March 2025 ( https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=261082 ).

Indexed as

3D reconstructionAbsorbable cranial flap fixation systemAccelerated degradation testMulticenter clinical study

Identifiers

PMID40946118
PMCPMC12433596

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.