Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40944853›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2025

Native and Non-Native Individuals with Substance-Related Problems Accessing a Street Mobile Unit from 2016 To 2023: Results of a Longitudinal Study in Northern Italy.

Raimondo Maria Pavarin

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Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Raimondo Maria PavarinUniversity of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. r.pavarin@outlook.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this cohort study, we report the characteristics of people with substance use who turned to street mobile units operating in the drug scene of the metropolitan area of Bologna (Northern Italy) from 2016 to 2023, distinguishing between natives (i.e. those born in Italy) and non-natives (i.e. those born abroad). The results of our study confirm for Northern Italy the specific peculiarities reported in the literature on people who use drugs that access street mobile units and highlight some interesting aspects that could also be related to the constant increase in the number of non-native patients: the injecting of any substance and using opioids are decreasing; smoking is increasing among heroin users and injecting is decreasing among heroin and cocaine users. From the multivariate analysis it emerged that non-natives, compared to the natives, have a higher likelihood of using benzodiazepines and smoked heroin, and a lower likelihood of injecting heroin or cocaine. Constant monitoring at a national level is necessary to continue to analyse the characteristics and trends of people accessing territorial harm reduction services.

Indexed as

CrackHarm reductionInjectingNon-nativesOpioidsStreet mobile unit

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.