Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40944802›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2025

Medicaid Dental Coverage and Preventive Dental Care Use Among Pregnant Adults.

Julie C Reynolds, Tabitha K Peter, Tessa Heeren, Stephanie E Lewis, Peter C Damiano, Xianjin Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julie C ReynoldsUniversity of Iowa College of Dentistry, Iowa City, IA, USA. Julie-reynolds@uiowa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7952-9852
Tabitha K PeterUniversity of Iowa College of Dentistry, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Tessa HeerenUniversity of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, USA.
Stephanie E LewisUniversity of Iowa College of Dentistry, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Peter C DamianoUniversity of Iowa College of Dentistry, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Xianjin XieUniversity of Iowa College of Dentistry, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Funding

Maternal and Child Health Bureau R40MC41750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to examine the relationship between Medicaid dental coverage for pregnant adults and receipt of a dental cleaning during pregnancy among adults with Medicaid.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 2019 Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System data were used to measure individuals' receipt of a dental cleaning during pregnancy and in the year prior to pregnancy. The independent variable was the state-level degree of Medicaid dental coverage for pregnant adults as of 2019, ranging from none to extensive. Weighted logistic regression models estimated the odds of having a dental cleaning during pregnancy, both for the full sample and stratified by whether or not a cleaning was received pre-pregnancy.

resultsApproximately one-third (31%) of respondents reported receiving a dental cleaning during pregnancy. In multivariable results, pregnant adults living in states with emergency (OR 0.58, 95% CI 0.41-0.83, p = 0.002) or no (OR 0.60, 95% CI 0.41-0.86, p = 0.006) dental coverage had significantly lower odds of having a dental cleaning during pregnancy than those living in states with extensive dental coverage. This association was concentrated among people who did not have a dental cleaning pre-pregnancy; those without a cleaning pre-pregnancy who lived in a state with extensive dental coverage had approximately twice the odds or more of having a dental cleaning during pregnancy than those who lived in states with emergency or no dental coverage.

conclusionsHaving dental insurance is critically important to be able to access needed dental care and avoid substantial out-of-pocket costs. This study found that for pregnant adults in Medicaid who who hadn't had a dental cleaning in the year prior to pregnancy, having extensive dental coverage was significantly associated with much higher odds of having a dental cleaning during pregnancy relative to having emergency or no dental coverage. Our findings, together with the body of evidence on the impact of Medicaid dental coverage on dental care access, underscore the importance of providing comprehensive dental coverage in Medicaid regardless of age and pregnancy status.

Indexed as

Dental CareInsurance CoverageInsurance, DentalMedicaidPregnant PeoplePreventive DentistryAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPregnancyUnited StatesDental care utilizationMedicaid dental benefitsPRAMSPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40944802
PMCPMC12675538

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.