Observational studyAnnals of medicine2025
Diagnosis of shoulder apprehensions two years after latarjet procedure: a retrospective observational study.
Observational study in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
introductionDespite high stabilization rates after Latarjet procedure, persistent apprehension during shoulder use remains a concern.
methodsRetrospective observational single-center study in patients who underwent Latarjet procedure for shoulder dislocation. The primary objective was two-year post-operative overall apprehension rate ('In general, do you experience any apprehension when using your shoulder?'), with or without capsular repair. The secondary objective was to assess whether overall apprehension was related to functional scores (Rowe, Walch-Duplay and SANE).
resultsFifty-three patients were screened (mean age, 30.1 years; capsular repair, 83.0%) and 44 were analyzed for primary and secondary objectives. No patient experienced shoulder dislocation recurrence. Overall apprehension for using shoulder was nevertheless high and comparable with or without capsular repair (57.1% vs. 50.0%, respectively;
conclusionHalf of patients reported persistent shoulder apprehension after Latarjet procedure regardless of capsular repair. Rowe and Walch-Duplay scores had high specificity to identify shoulder apprehension. However, their low sensitivity may underestimate persistent shoulder apprehension despite obvious shoulder stability.
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