Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40944267›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Evaluation of NPH Insulin Dosing Interval for Critically Ill Hyperglycemic Trauma Patients During Continuous Enteral Nutrition: A Pilot Study.

Delaney S Adams, Brandon D Conaway, Julie E Farrar, Saskya Byerly, Dina M Filiberto, Roland N Dickerson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Delaney S AdamsDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Brandon D ConawayDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Julie E FarrarDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1144-4806
Saskya ByerlyDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Dina M FilibertoDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1967-8746
Roland N DickersonDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2086-6317

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the results of administering subcutaneous neutral protamine Hagedorn (NPH) insulin every 8 h (NPH-8) versus every 12 h (NPH-12) in critically ill, hyperglycemic trauma patients who required continuous enteral nutrition (EN).

methodsBoth groups of patients were given concurrent sliding scale regular human insulin (SSI) with NPH therapy. The evaluation of glycemic control continued for 7 days.

resultsA total of 15 patients were given NPH every 8 h (NPH-8), and 19 were given NPH every 12 h (NPH-12). Carbohydrate intake was similar between groups (115 ± 35 vs. 108 ± 37 g/d;

conclusionsThese preliminary data suggest no significant difference between the administration of NPH-8 and NPH-12 based on glycemic control metrics in critically ill hyperglycemic trauma patients given EN. However, these results may be confounded by a selection bias as to who received NPH-8 vs. NPH-12. Further research is required.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessEnteral NutritionHyperglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin, IsophaneWounds and InjuriesAdultAgedBlood GlucoseDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansHypoglycemiaMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin, Isophaneadultcritical carediabetesenteral nutritioninsulinnutritiontrauma

Identifiers

PMID40944267
PMCPMC12429918

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.