Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40943451›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Protease-Activated Receptor F2R Is a Potential Target for New Diagnostic/Prognostic and Treatment Applications for Patients with Ovarian Cancer.

Riya Khetan, Noor A Lokman, Preethi Eldi, Zoe K Price, Martin K Oehler, Doug A Brooks, Anton Blencowe, Sanjay Garg, Carmela Ricciardelli, Hugo Albrecht

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Riya KhetanCentre of Pharmaceutical Innovation, UniSA Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5166-8930
Noor A LokmanDiscipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Adelaide Medical School, Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2071-5308
Preethi EldiUniSA Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Zoe K PriceDiscipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Adelaide Medical School, Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5306-3468
Martin K OehlerDiscipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Adelaide Medical School, Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Doug A BrooksUniSA Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9098-3626
Anton BlencoweCentre of Pharmaceutical Innovation, UniSA Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7630-4874
Sanjay GargCentre of Pharmaceutical Innovation, UniSA Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7253-2629
Carmela RicciardelliDiscipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Adelaide Medical School, Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7415-1854
Hugo AlbrechtCentre of Pharmaceutical Innovation, UniSA Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3951-1866

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective treatment of ovarian cancer is limited by late-stage detection and chemotherapy resistance. There is a clinical need for the discovery of novel molecular targets to enable the development of innovative theranostic approaches. We investigated the coagulation factor II receptor/protease-activated receptor 1 (F2R/PAR1) as a potential diagnostic/prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for ovarian cancer treatment. Public RNA sequence and DNA microarray data were used to analyze F2R gene expression in ovarian cancers, with protein expression confirmed in tumor samples by flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, and immunohistochemistry (IHC). Functional assays were conducted to study effects of F2R suppression on tumor progression. Our analysis confirmed elevated F2R mRNA and protein expression in ovarian cancers, notably in patients with metastatic and chemotherapy-resistant disease. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis demonstrated an association between high F2R protein detection and reduced progression-free survival. F2R suppression in ovarian cancer cell lines reduced tumor cell motility, invasion, spheroid formation, and metabolism and enhanced carboplatin sensitivity. F2R is a compelling diagnostic/prognostic and therapeutic target that could be used to treat chemotherapy-resistant and metastatic disease. The evaluation of novel F2R targeting strategies, using antibody-conjugated drugs or F2R ligand-decorated drug carriers, could lead to the development of effective therapeutics for patients with ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Ovarian NeoplasmsReceptor, PAR-1Biomarkers, TumorCarboplatinCell Line, TumorCell MovementDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrognosisReceptor, PAR-2Biomarkers, TumorCarboplatinF2RL1 protein, humanReceptor, PAR-1Receptor, PAR-2biomarkerdiagnostic/prognosticF2R/PAR1ovarian cancertherapeutic target

Identifiers

PMID40943451
PMCPMC12428987

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.