Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40943311›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Loss of Zonula Occludens-1 (ZO-1) Enhances Angiogenic Signaling in Ovarian Cancer Cells.

Seongsoo Choi, Ki Hyung Kim, Min-Hye Kim, HyoJin An, Do-Ye Kim, Wan Kyu Eo, Ji Young Lee, Hongbae Kim, Heungyeol Kim, Hee-Jae Cha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Seongsoo ChoiDepartments of Parasitology and Genetics, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0005-0682-1023
Ki Hyung KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2364-5875
Min-Hye KimDepartments of Parasitology and Genetics, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.
HyoJin AnDepartments of Parasitology and Genetics, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.
Do-Ye KimCollege of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0007-3857-7242
Wan Kyu EoDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Ji Young LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Hongbae KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul 07440, Republic of Korea.
Heungyeol KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hannah Hospital, Busan 48312, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Jae ChaDepartments of Parasitology and Genetics, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan 49241, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6963-2685

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A4A1031380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1), encoded by the TJP1 gene, is a crucial scaffolding protein within tight junctions that maintains epithelial and endothelial barrier integrity. In addition to its structural role, ZO-1 participates in signal transduction pathways that influence various cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Increasing evidence suggests that tight junction proteins, including ZO-1, play important regulatory roles in tumor progression, particularly by modulating metastasis, cell polarity, and vascular remodeling. Ovarian cancer, the most lethal gynecologic malignancy, is characterized by rapid growth, peritoneal dissemination, and a strong reliance on tumor angiogenesis. However, the specific role of ZO-1 in regulating angiogenesis within ovarian cancer remains poorly defined. In this study, we used CRISPR-Cas9-mediated gene editing to generate TJP1 knockout (KO) ovarian cancer cell lines and investigated the impact of ZO-1 loss on the expression of angiogenesis-related genes. Transcriptomic and qRT-PCR analyses revealed upregulation of KLF5 and IL-8, both of which are well-established pro-angiogenic factors. Furthermore, functional assessment using a Matrigel™ tube formation assay demonstrated that conditioned media from ZO-1-deficient cells significantly enhanced endothelial tube formation. These findings indicate that ZO-1 loss promotes a pro-angiogenic tumor microenvironment, likely through modulation of key signaling molecules such as KLF5 and IL-8. Therefore, ZO-1 may serve as a potential suppressor of angiogenesis and a therapeutic target in ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Neovascularization, PathologicOvarian NeoplasmsSignal TransductionZonula Occludens-1 ProteinCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsTJP1 protein, humanZonula Occludens-1 ProteinangiogenesisCXCL8KLF5ovarian cancerZO-1

Identifiers

PMID40943311
PMCPMC12429131

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.