Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40943240›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Erythropoietin Attenuates Insulin Resistance and Renal Inflammation in High-Sucrose-Treated Rats.

Hiroe Toba, Denan Jin, Miyuki Kobara, Shinji Takai, Tetsuo Nakata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hiroe TobaLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacology, Division of Pathological Sciences, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto 607-8412, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3860-805X
Denan JinDepartment of Pharmacology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki-City 569-8686, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5820-8168
Miyuki KobaraLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacology, Division of Pathological Sciences, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto 607-8412, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7597-8017
Shinji TakaiDepartment of Pharmacology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki-City 569-8686, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6196-4477
Tetsuo NakataLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacology, Division of Pathological Sciences, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto 607-8412, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3077-7350

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21K06606, 22K06639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Erythropoietin (EPO), clinically used as a therapeutic agent for patients with renal anemia, has been reported to exert tissue protective effects independently of hematopoiesis. Insulin resistance is a pathophysiological condition that causes hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia, leading to vascular and renal injury. The present study investigated whether EPO would improve insulin resistance and vascular and renal injury in chronic sucrose treatment-induced insulin resistant model rats. Sucrose (12%) was given in drinking water for 10 weeks to induce insulin resistance, and EPO (75 U/kg, 3 times/week) was administered subcutaneously for the last 4 weeks. Responses to the oral glucose tolerance test and values of the homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance indicated that EPO improved insulin resistance in sucrose-treated rats. Though there were no differences in the expression of phospho-Akt (Ser473)/total Akt among all groups, EPO increased that of phospho-STAT3 (Tyr705)/total STAT3 in the liver. Macrophage infiltration into the adventitial area of the aorta and renal overexpression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in the sucrose-treated group were suppressed by EPO treatment, suggesting anti-inflammatory effects of EPO. EPO also decreased collagen I expression in the kidney. A proinflammatory M1-type macrophage marker, tumor necrosis factor-α, was decreased, and anti-inflammatory M2-type macrophage markers, arginase-1 and interleukin-10, were increased by EPO treatment. These results suggest that EPO improved insulin resistance and vascular and renal inflammation in the setting of insulin resistance.

Indexed as

ErythropoietinInflammationInsulin ResistanceSucroseAnimalsKidneyMacrophagesMaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySTAT3 Transcription FactorErythropoietinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSTAT3 Transcription FactorSucroseerythropoietininflammationinsulin resistancekidney

Identifiers

PMID40943240
PMCPMC12428371

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.