ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Lignin-Modified Single-Use Graphite Electrodes: Electrochemical Detection of DNA, Mitomycin C, and Their Interaction.
Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Lignin, the second most abundant biopolymer in nature after cellulose, has attracted attention for its compatibility with carbon-based materials. In this study, lignin-modified single-use pencil graphite electrodes (PGE/LG) were developed for the electrochemical detection of fish sperm DNA (fsDNA), the anticancer drug Mitomycin C (MC), and their interaction. The modified electrodes were characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. Differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) in ferri/ferrocyanide redox probe solution was employed for signal monitoring. The detection limits were calculated as 2.95 ng/mL for fsDNA between 10
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