Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40942603›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

From Construction Industry Waste to High-Performance Insulation: Sustainable Rigid Polyurethane Foams with Recycled Polyol.

Kinga Wieczorek, Łukasz Bobak, Przemysław Bukowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kinga WieczorekInstitute of Agricultural Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 37 Chełmońskiego Str., 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0003-5951-1278
Łukasz BobakDepartment of Functional Food Products Development, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 37 Chełmońskiego Str., 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4332-7252
Przemysław BukowskiInstitute of Agricultural Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 37 Chełmońskiego Str., 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6613-5619

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education DWD/06/00177/2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the feasibility of incorporating chemically recycled polyol (glycolysate), derived from semi-rigid polyurethane waste from the building industry, into rigid PUF formulations intended for thermal insulation applications. Glycolysis was performed using a diethylene glycol-glycerol mixture (4:1) at 185 °C in the presence of a dibutyltin dilaurate (DBTDL) catalyst. The resulting glycolysate was characterized by a hydroxyl number of 590 mg KOH/g. Foams containing 5-50% recycled polyol were prepared and described in terms of foaming kinetics, cellular structure, thermal conductivity, apparent density, mechanical performance, dimensional stability, flammability, and volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions. The incorporation of glycolysate accelerated the foaming process, with the gel time reduced from 44 s to 16 s in the sample containing 40% recycled polyol, enabling a reduction in catalyst content. The substitution of up to 40% virgin polyol with recycled polyol maintained a high closed-cell content (up to 87.7%), low thermal conductivity (λ

Indexed as

glycolysispolyurethanerecyclingrigid foamsustainability

Identifiers

PMID40942603
PMCPMC12429860

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.