ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Enzyme Immobilization on Nanomaterials and Their Applications.
Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Amino Oxidase Hard Protein Corona with Metabolic-Triggered Intracellular Biocatalysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Research progress in immobilized nanozymes based on hybrid nanoflowers, MOFs and nanogels.Mikrochimica acta · 2026Review
- Immobilized Aspergillus niger lipase over hydrogen titanate nanotubes as a biocatalyst for biodiesel production.Biotechnology letters · 2026Article
- Review
- Formulation-Driven Innovation in Antifungal Therapy: From Nanotechnology to AI-Assisted Design.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Inhalable Nanosystems for Bacterial Respiratory Infections: Addressing Pulmonary Barriers and Biofilm-Associated Challenges.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Immobilizing enzymes onto nanomaterials is a promising approach for increasing the efficiency of industrial biotransformation processes. Nanomaterials have large surface areas and unique physicochemical characteristics, they increase enzyme stability and catalytic efficiency, and they can be reused multiple times, making them favorable over free enzymes. Various nanomaterials, including carbon-based materials, metal and metal oxide nanoparticles, and polymeric nanoparticles, have been explored for immobilizing enzymes. Immobilized enzymes are more reusable than free enzymes, which are suitable for industrial applications such as in pharmaceuticals, as drug intermediates, and for synthesizing fine chemicals. Using immobilized enzymes multiple times enables numerous catalytic reactions, substantially increasing product yield and minimizing enzyme consumption, thus optimizing process efficiency and cost-effectiveness of manufacturing processes. This review explores recent developments in nanomaterials for immobilizing enzymes and biotransformation.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.