ReviewPlants (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Zeaxanthin and Other Carotenoids: Roles in Abiotic Stress Defense with Implications for Biotic Defense.
Review in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- Keeping Green and Functional: Photosynthetic Integrity and Leaf Area Underpin Waterlogging Tolerance in Bread Wheat.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Chloroplasts and Plant Sustainability: Key Roles and Emerging Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Synergistic mitigation of lead [Pb(II)] stress in Triticum aestivum L. by heavy metal-tolerant plant growth-promoting (HMT-PGP) microbes and N-acetylcysteine (NAC).Plant cell reports · 2026Article
- Nitric oxide donor sodium nitroprusside enhances iron deficiency tolerance in M7 apple plants through coordinated regulation of Fe acquisition genes and physiological responses.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Harnessing Antioxidants for Abiotic Stress Management: Mechanistic Insights and Prospects for Sustainable Agriculture.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Evaluation of the Biostimulatory Potential of Waste Protein Hydrolysates in Coriander (International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Analysis of Marijuana (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- 24-epibrassinolide-mediated regulation of physiological and biochemical parameters inFrontiers in plant science · 2026Article
- Zeaxanthin pretreatment alleviates low-temperature stress-induced injury in flue-cured tobacco seedlings by modulating the xanthophyll cycle and photoprotection.Frontiers in plant science · 2026Article
- Chloroplast Responses to Drought: Integrative Mechanisms and Mitigation Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Xanthophylls are carotenoids with diverse roles in stress protection across all taxa of life. This review highlights chloroplast-localized xanthophylls (with a focus on zeaxanthin) of plants by presenting an overview of the protective effects of xanthophylls as well as the role of carotenoids as precursors of multiple plant stress hormones. It also examines the roles of xanthophylls and stress hormones in signaling cascades between the chloroplast and nuclear genes that control plant growth, development, and stress defenses. This overview addresses the biosynthetic pathways of xanthophylls and carotenoid-derived plant stress hormones, functions of xanthophylls in photoprotection of photosynthesis, carotenoids as essential human micronutrients, and roles of xanthophylls in membrane integrity. Attention is given to the involvement of zeaxanthin in both abiotic and biotic defense as well as its impact on components of the biotic defense system with contrasting targets. Examples for the multiple principal loops of signaling cascades between the chloroplast and nucleus, which are based on chloroplast redox state and modulated by xanthophylls, are summarized. This review integrates the role of chloroplast carotenoids in controlling light-use efficiency and providing photoprotection with their system-wide regulatory effects as precursors of carotenoid-derived plant stress hormones and modulators of chloroplast redox state. A better understanding of these connections is needed to guide development of plant lines with improved resilience and productivity in complex, changing, and challenging environments.
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Registered trials
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