Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40941591›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Clinical and Sleep Characteristics and the Effect of CPAP Treatment on Obese Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Asthma-A Retrospective Study.

Konstantina Chadia, Kostas Archontogeorgis, Fotios Drakopanagiotakis, Konstantinos Bonelis, Stavros Anevlavis, Paschalis Steiropoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Konstantina ChadiaMSc Program in Sleep Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0009-0008-7253-6943
Kostas ArchontogeorgisMSc Program in Sleep Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Fotios DrakopanagiotakisDepartment of Pneumonology, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4408-291X
Konstantinos BonelisDepartment of Pneumonology, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Stavros AnevlavisDepartment of Pneumonology, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Paschalis SteiropoulosMSc Program in Sleep Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-7121-6253

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and asthma share common symptoms and risk factors.

aimThe aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical characteristics of patients with OSA and asthma and assess the impact of CPAP treatment on asthma control and exacerbations.

methodsConsecutive patients diagnosed with concomitant OSA and asthma were enrolled in the study. Data on patients' characteristics, respiratory function during wakefulness, and polysomnography were recorded. Additionally, asthma control and exacerbation history were assessed the year before and after initiation of CPAP therapy.

resultsThe cohort included 102 patients (53 men and 49 women; mean age 56.5 ± 12.8 years). The severity of OSA was classified as severe in 49%, moderate in 27.5%, and mild in 23.5% of patients. The most common comorbidities were arterial hypertension (66.7%) and dyslipidemia (52%). Before CPAP initiation, most patients (55.9%) had moderate asthma control (ACT score 17.4 ± 0.9). Following CPAP treatment, the ACT score was improved (

conclusionsAsthma control is associated with OSA severity and BMI, while CPAP therapy seems to improve asthma control and reduces exacerbations in patients with concomitant OSA and asthma.

Indexed as

asthmaasthma controlcomorbiditiescontinuous positive airway treatmentobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID40941591
PMCPMC12427636

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.