Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40941439›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effects of Web-Based Education Program for Self-Urination Management of Patients with Spinal Cord Injuries in Community: Preliminary Study.

Hyeon Jeong Jin, Minkyung Gu, Nam Kyung Oh, Sohyune Sok

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hyeon Jeong JinDepartment of Nursing, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Minkyung GuDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Daejin University, Pocheon-si 11159, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7921-3102
Nam Kyung OhDepartment of Nursing, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0686-0744
Sohyune SokCollege of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7547-0224

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveCommunity-dwelling spinal cord injury patients have many difficulties and disabilities in self-care of urination based on pathological mechanisms. This study aimed to examine the effects of a web-based education program for self-urination management on knowledge and compliance of self-urination management, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being of patients with spinal cord injury in the community.

methodsA quasi-experimental study design using a non-equivalent control group was employed. There was a total of 36 participants, including 18 of each intervention group and control group. Web-based education program for self-urination management as an intervention was applied to intervention group duration four weeks. Measures included self-urination management knowledge, compliance of self-urination management, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being. The self-urination management knowledge, compliance of self-urination management, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being were significantly improved in the intervention group applied to web-based education program for self-urination management.

resultThe results show that the web-based education program for self-urination management was effective in improving self-urination management knowledge, compliance of self-urination management, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being of patients with spinal cord injury in the community.

conclusionsHealth professionals can utilize the web-based education program for self-urination management to help people with spinal cord injury live healthy, independent lives in the community.

Indexed as

complianceeducationefficacynursingurination

Identifiers

PMID40941439
PMCPMC12427937

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.