Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40941210›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effects of Growth Stage and Particle Size on the Physical, Chemical, Structural, and Bioactive Properties of Alkaline-Extracted Dietary Fiber from Rice Husk (

Tipaukson Chaikwang, Apichaya Bunyatratchata, Pornpisanu Thammapat, Jiranan Ratseewo, Sirithon Siriamornpun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tipaukson ChaikwangDepartment of Food Technology and Nutrition, Faculty of Technology, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.
Apichaya BunyatratchataDepartment of Food Technology and Nutrition, Faculty of Technology, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-1233-7087
Pornpisanu ThammapatTechnology Program, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Rajabhat Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44000, Thailand.
Jiranan RatseewoDivision of Food Innovation and Technology, Faculty of Liberal Arts and Science, Sisaket Rajabhat University, Sisaket 33000, Thailand.
Sirithon SiriamornpunDepartment of Food Technology and Nutrition, Faculty of Technology, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5447-096X

Funding

Mahasarakham University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rice husk (RH), an underutilized by-product of rice milling, represents a promising source of dietary fiber with health-promoting potential. This study investigated the effects of growth stage and particle size on the chemical composition and functional properties of dietary fiber isolated from green rice husk (G-RH) and ripe rice husk (R-RH). Cellulose contents ranged from 62 to 85 g/100 g DW in G-RH and from 38 to 73 g/100 g DW in R-RH, while β-glucan levels were 66-85 mg/g DW and 67-92 mg/g DW, respectively. FTIR and XRD analyses confirmed the presence of cellulose and its crystalline structure. Particle size reduction enhanced water- and oil-holding capacities (up to five-fold and two-fold, respectively) and increased phenolic, flavonoid, and phytosterol contents. G-RH exhibited higher levels of bioactive compounds and a more diverse phytosterol profile compared to R-RH, as verified by GC-MS analysis. In contrast, R-RH showed greater water-holding capacity, whereas G-RH displayed superior oil-holding capacity, underscoring the influence of growth stage on dietary fiber functionality. Overall, these findings highlight rice husk, particularly G-RH, as a promising functional ingredient for food applications.

Indexed as

antioxidant capacitycellulosephytosterolsrice by-productβ-glucan

Identifiers

PMID40941210
PMCPMC12428448

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.