Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40940657›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Epidemiological analysis of syphilis trends, disparities, and public health implications in the United States, 2018-2022.

Erica Rankin, Ashley Forrest, Lahana Maharjan, Griffin Wei, Cyril Blavo, Jyotsna Chawla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Erica RankinNova Southeastern University, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Ashley ForrestNova Southeastern University, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Lahana MaharjanInternational Health Initiatives, Inc, Davie, FL, USA.
Griffin WeiWashington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Cyril BlavoNova Southeastern University, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jyotsna ChawlaNova Southeastern University, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA. jchawla@nova.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Syphilis has experienced a marked resurgence in the United States since 2018, with incidence rates reaching levels not observed since the pre-antibiotic era. Despite growing awareness among healthcare professionals and public health authorities, a comprehensive epidemiological analysis of the populations most affected during this period remains limited. This study examines the rise in syphilis cases from 2018 to 2022 using surveillance data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). We evaluate trends across key demographic variables including race, sexual behavior, geographic distribution, substance use, and sex of sexual partner. Additionally, we assess the role of socioeconomic determinants that may impede access to prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. By identifying disproportionately affected populations, this research aims to inform targeted public health interventions and guide evidence-based policy responses to mitigate the ongoing syphilis epidemic.

Indexed as

Public HealthSyphilisAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedSexual BehaviorSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesYoung AdultBehavioral risk factorsCDC surveillance dataEpidemiologyHealth disparitiesSexually transmitted infections (STIs)Syphilis

Identifiers

PMID40940657
PMCPMC12427103

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.