Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40939296›Full record

ArticleBurns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries2025

Sleep disorder increases risk of psychiatric disorder in burn survivors.

Jasmine Chaij, George Golovko, Juquan Song, Steven E Wolf, Amina El Ayadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jasmine ChaijSchool of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
George GolovkoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Juquan SongDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Steven E WolfDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Amina El AyadiDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA. Electronic address: amelayad@utmb.edu.

Funding

UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001439 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI URBAN, RANDALL J · 2015 to 2024
$40.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSleep plays a crucial role in the post-burn period, yet the relationship between sleep disturbances and psychological disorders following burn remains largely unexplored. We aimed to investigate this association and elucidate the role of sleep in the development of psychological disorders after burn injury.

methodsUsing the TriNetX database, a large, federated research network of de-identified patient data, we identified patients with burns and compared those who developed a first-time sleep disorder post-injury and those who did not. Cohorts were propensity-matched by age, gender, race, ethnicity, and total body surface area burned (TBSA). We evaluated new incidences of 26 psychological disorders, excluding patients with pre-existing mental disorders.

results9.54 % of patients developed a first-time sleep disorder post-burn injury, with this group being older (43.9 ± 21.3 vs 30.2 ± 22.3, p < 0.001), predominately female (49.3 % vs. 45.4 %, p < 0.001), and more likely to be White (65.4 % vs. 53.9 %, p < 0.001). They exhibited a significantly increased risk of new psychological diagnoses such as eating disorders, 5.88 times higher, 95 % CI [4.85, 7.13] and obsessive-compulsive disorder, 3.77 times higher, 95 % CI [3.15, 4.52]. Anxiety-related disorders were also three times more likely in those with a new sleep disorder after burn (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe emergence of new psychological diagnoses after burn is strongly associated with the onset of sleep disorders. These findings underscore the importance of closely monitoring sleep patterns in burn survivors, implementing environmental changes, and providing tailored treatment to optimize long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

BurnsMental DisordersSleep Wake DisordersSurvivorsAdolescentAdultAgedAnxietyAnxiety DisordersDepressionFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObsessive-Compulsive DisorderAnxietyBurn injuryDepressionPsychiatric disordersPtsdSleep disorder

Identifiers

PMID40939296
PMCPMC13492405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.