Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40938769›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2025

Long-term exposure to air pollution and cognitive aging: Findings from a United States cohort of older adults.

Sindana D Ilango, Claire E Adam, Xinmei Huang, Cindy S Leary, Erin O Semmens, Annette L Fitzpatrick, Paul K Crane, Joel D Kaufman, Anjum Hajat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sindana D IlangoDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7188-1891
Claire E AdamCenter for Population Health Research, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6113-0314
Xinmei HuangDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-9702-3649
Cindy S LearyCenter for Population Health Research, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA.
Erin O SemmensCenter for Population Health Research, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0531-7659
Annette L FitzpatrickDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA USA.
Paul K CraneDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Joel D KaufmanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4174-9037
Anjum HajatDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA USA.

Funding

University of Washington Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG066509 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Amanda D. Boyd · 2020 to 2026
$29.0M
The contribution of air pollution to racial and ethnic disparities in Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias: An application of causal inference methodsK99AG081453 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ILANGO, SINDANA · 2023 to 2024
$253k
NIA NIH HHS K99 AG081453NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundGrowing epidemiologic evidence suggests long-term exposure to air pollution increases the risk of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) in older adults but research on its effect on early indicators of ADRD is limited.ObjectiveWe examined the effect of fine particulate matter (PM

Indexed as

Air PollutionCognitive AgingEnvironmental ExposureParticulate MatterAgedAged, 80 and overAir PollutantsCognitive DysfunctionCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeuropsychological TestsNitrogen DioxideUnited StatesAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideParticulate Matterair pollutionAlzheimer’s diseasecognitive declineepidemiology

Identifiers

PMID40938769
PMCPMC12955572

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.