Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40938398›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2026

Which is the best timing to assess response after chemoradiation in locally advanced cervical cancer (BRILACC)?

Rosa Autorino, Gabriella Macchia, Luca Russo, Nicola Dinapoli, Valentina Lancellotta, Nicolò Bizzarri, Maria Gabriella Ferrandina, Maura Campitelli, Viola De Luca, Roberta Giannini and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Patient-initiated rehabilitation after radiotherapy: gender and sociodemographic differences despite standardized support - a German retrospective single-center study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Rosa AutorinoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Gabriella MacchiaUOC Radiation Oncology Unit, Responsible Research Hospital, Campobasso, Italy.
Luca RussoDepartment of Bioimaging, Radiation Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Nicola DinapoliDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Valentina LancellottaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Nicolò BizzarriUOC Ginecologia Oncologica, Dipartimento per la salute della Donna e del Bambino e della Salute Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Maria Gabriella FerrandinaUOC Ginecologia Oncologica, Dipartimento per la salute della Donna e del Bambino e della Salute Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Maura CampitelliDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Viola De LucaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Roberta GianniniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Raffaella Michela RinaldiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy. raffaellamichelarinaldi@gmail.com.
Evis SalaDepartment of Bioimaging, Radiation Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Benedetta GuiDepartment of Bioimaging, Radiation Oncology and Hematology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Maria Antonietta GambacortaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe goal is to investigate the best time point for assessing radiological complete response after exclusive chemoradiation in locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC). This is a retrospective single-center study. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy-nine patients with LACC, stage IB3-IVA FIGO 2018 treated between January and December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. All patients received external beam radiotherapy (45 Gy in 25 daily fractions ± simultaneous boost to lymph nodes), and interventional radiotherapy (IRT, 28 Gy/twice/weekly) with concurrent chemotherapy. The radiological complete response evaluation was examined using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at three timepoints: (i) before IRT, at the end of external beam radiotherapy, (ii) 3 months following the completion of IRT and (iii) 6 months after IRT. Seventy-nine patients were included.

resultsAt the three timepoints, the complete response rate increased with 21, 53, and 59 patients reporting a complete response at MRI scan, respectively. Seven patients with partial response at the second assessment had complete response 6 months after treatment completion, overall resulting in 80% clinical complete response.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that 6 months following the end of exclusive treatment for LACC patients is the best time to detect complete radiological response (measured by MRI scan) after chemoradiation. Waiting this period of time before conclusively assessing response would allow for the inclusion of patients who have not yet fully responded at 3 months, while avoiding the performance of salvage therapies too early.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeMagnetic resonance imagingRadiological complete timing responseSalvage therapyTumor responseUterine cervical neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID40938398
PMCPMC13109152

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.