Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40938371›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2025

A propensity score matching analysis of the efficacy and safety of middle meningeal artery embolization versus burr hole drainage in the treatment of chronic subdural hematomas.

Junhui Li, Zhengwen Chen, Junjie Shao, Qi Jia, Zhixiang Fan, Qingfeng Huang, Xiaojian Lu

Abstract readComparative Study
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Article in Neuroradiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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7 authors.

Junhui Li *Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Zhengwen Chen *Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Junjie ShaoAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Qi JiaAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Zhixiang FanAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Qingfeng HuangAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China. qingfenghuangcf025@ntu.edu.cn.
Xiaojian LuAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China. luxjw@sina.com.

Funding

The Nantong Health Commission Scientific Research Project No. MS2002002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the efficacy and safety of middle meningeal artery embolization (MMAE) and burr hole drainage in the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH).

methodsPatients diagnosed with CSDH who underwent MMAE or surgical treatment were retrospectively recruited to this single-center study. Propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was carried out to compare the efficacy and safety of MMAE and burr hole drainage. Efficacy outcomes included hematoma clearance, cure, recurrence, and re-intervention rates within a 90-day postoperative follow-up period. Safety outcomes included the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) of 0-2 at the 90-day postoperative follow-up, procedure-related complications during hospitalization, and hospital stay length.

resultsAmong the 183 CSDH patients, 34.4% (63 patients) received MMAE and 65.6% (120 patients) underwent burr hole drainage surgery. The MMAE group showed a higher hematoma clearance rate (90.62±8.98% vs. 81.12±18.62%, P=0.005), higher cure rate (63.4% vs. 41.5%, P=0.047), and lower recurrence rate (2.4% vs. 14.6%, P=0.048) after PSM compared to the burr hole group. The re-intervention rates in the MMAE and burr hole groups showed no significant differences (2.4% vs. 7.3%, P=0.305). Safety outcomes favored the MMAE group, with a lower 90-day mRS score (0.34±0.53 vs. 0.73±0.55, P=0.02) and shorter hospital stay (6.41±2.53 days vs. 9.29±3.71 days, P<0.001). Surgery-related adverse events occurred in 4.9% of the MMAE group and 9.7% of the burr hole group patients (P=0.392).

conclusionsMMAE was a safe and efficacious alternative procedure for CSDH treatment that showed a reduced recurrence rate.

Indexed as

DrainageEmbolization, TherapeuticHematoma, Subdural, ChronicMeningeal ArteriesTrephiningAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBurr hole drainage surgeryChronic subdural hematomaHematoma clearance rateMiddle meningeal arteryMiddle meningeal artery embolizationPropensity score matchingRecurrence

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.