Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40938072›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2025

RP1 Dual-AAV Gene Therapy Preserves Retinal Structure and Ameliorates Photoreceptor Degeneration in a Murine Model of Retinitis Pigmentosa.

Fanfei Liu, Qiqi Li, Jing Su, Jiamei Fu, Xiaoyi Wu, Qiuxia Xu, Chengda Ren, Xiu Jin, Li Song, Fang Lu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fanfei LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Qiqi LiState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Jing SuState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Jiamei FuState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyi WuState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Qiuxia XuState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Chengda RenDepartment of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Xiu JinState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Li SongState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Fang LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Yang YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to develop and compare dual-adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy utilizing protein trans-splicing versus mRNA trans-splicing to restore RP1 expression, and to evaluate their safety and efficacy in rescuing photoreceptor degeneration in a mouse model of RP1-associated retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Methods: By screening various split sites within the RP1 sequence in combination with different inteins or adopting mRNA trans-splicing binding sequences, we generated several plasmid pairs capable of reconstituting RP1 in vitro. Next, we conducted dual-AAV gene therapy via subretinal injection in RP1-/- mice. We validated the RP1 protein reconstitution in vivo by Western blotting. To assess the safety and efficacy of dual-AAV systems in RP1-/- mice, retinal structure was evaluated by histological analysis and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and visual function was assessed by electroretinography (ERG) and visually guided behavioral tests at 1 and 6 months post-treatment. Results: The protein trans-splicing dual-AAV system achieved 72.35% of wild-type RP1 expression levels, significantly outperforming the mRNA trans-splicing approach (37.84%) at 1 month post-treatment. Both dual-AAV gene therapies preserved photoreceptor morphology and restored retinal function. The protein trans-splicing dual-AAV system exhibited higher ERG amplitudes and better performance in the water maze than the mRNA trans-splicing system. Conclusions: Our study demonstrates protein trans-splicing mediated dual-AAV gene therapy as a promising strategy for RP1-associated RP, offering potential therapeutic avenue for patients with RP.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRetinitis PigmentosaAnimalsDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalElectroretinographyFemaleGenetic VectorsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionTrans-SplicingMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRP1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID40938072
PMCPMC12439500

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.