Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40938031›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Resistive Switching Behavior of Sol-Gel-Processed ZnMgO/ZnO Bilayer in Optoelectronic Devices.

Hee Sung Shin, Dong Hyun Kim, Donggu Lee, Jaehoon Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hee Sung ShinDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hyun KimDepartment of Semiconductor Engineering, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju-si 52828, Gyeongsangnam-do, Republic of Korea.
Donggu LeeDepartment of Semiconductor Engineering, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju-si 52828, Gyeongsangnam-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6099-7493
Jaehoon KimDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2025-00555835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sol-gel-processed zinc oxide (ZnO) and magnesium-doped zinc oxide (ZnMgO) are widely used in quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) due to their excellent charge transport properties, ease of fabrication, and tunable film characteristics. In particular, the ZnMgO/ZnO bilayer structure has attracted considerable attention for its dual functionality: defect passivation by ZnMgO and efficient charge transport by ZnO. However, while the effects of resistive switching (RS) in individual ZnO and ZnMgO layers on the aging behavior of QLEDs have been studied, the RS characteristics of sol-gel-processed ZnMgO/ZnO bilayers remain largely unexplored. In this study, we systematically analyzed RS properties of an indium tin oxide (ITO)/ZnMgO/ZnO/aluminum (Al) device, demonstrating superior performance compared to devices with single layers of either ZnMgO or ZnO. We also investigated the shelf-aging characteristics of RS devices with single and bilayer structures, finding that the bilayer structure exhibited the least variation over time, thereby confirming its enhanced uniformity and reliability. Furthermore, based on basic current-voltage measurements, we estimated accuracy variations in MNIST pattern recognition using a two-layer perceptron model. These results not only identify a promising RS device architecture based on the sol-gel process but also offer valuable insights into the aging behavior of QLEDs incorporating ZnMgO/ZnO bilayers, ITO, and Al electrodes.

Indexed as

bilayerresistive switchingsol–gelZnMgOZnMgO/ZnOZnO

Identifiers

PMID40938031
PMCPMC12430625

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.