Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40937952›Full record

ArticleHLA2025

The Hunt for HLA-DQ Allogeneic Eplets Is Not Over: Four New Ones, Including a Cross-Chain Eplet.

Magali Devriese, Diego Amaya-Ramirez, Tina Meng, Hiroko Miyadera, Lisa Giraldo, Laurie Toullec, Cedric Usureau, Olivier Toutirais, Malika Smaïl-Tabbone, Dave Lowe and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HLA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Magali DevrieseLaboratoire D'immunologie et Histocompatibilité, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1198-4677
Diego Amaya-RamirezUniversité de Lorraine, CNRS, Inria, LORIA, Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3418-2522
Tina MengDepartment of Research and Development, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc, West Hills, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3768-8756
Hiroko MiyaderaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6805-414X
Lisa GiraldoINSERM UMR976, Institut de Recherche Saint-Louis, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Laurie ToullecLaboratoire D'immunologie et Histocompatibilité, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8422-3257
Cedric UsureauLaboratoire D'immunologie et Histocompatibilité, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.ORCID 0009-0002-4366-7211
Olivier ToutiraisLaboratoire D'immunologie et Histocompatibilité, CHU de Caen, Caen, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9591-8548
Malika Smaïl-TabboneUniversité de Lorraine, CNRS, Inria, LORIA, Nancy, France.
Dave LoweDepartment of Research and Development, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc, West Hills, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9810-2344
Jean Luc TaupinLaboratoire D'immunologie et Histocompatibilité, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5766-046X

Funding

Agence de la Biomédecine AOR 2022Agence Nationale de la Recherche EPIHLA AAPG2022Fondation pour la Recherche MédicalePHRC-N ACORGHLA AAP2016PHRC-N ACORGHLA NCTT03861962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The target of an anti-HLA antibody is an epitope on the surface of the antigen, and in particular the polymorphic eplet of its core, which contains one or a few polymorphic residues accessible to the molecule surface. The HLA Eplet Registry database references more than 550 HLA eplets thus deduced from AA sequence alignments. However, not all eplets have yet been verified and this list is not exhaustive. We performed a systematic analysis of sequence alignment of DQ antigens, to identify polymorphic amino acids so far not proposed as candidate eplets. From this, we describe and validate 3 DQB1 eplets targeted by sera of organ-transplanted patients and explore a new eplet overlapping the DQA1*03 and DQB1*03 chains. Serum antibody profiles using LABScreen, Lifecodes and a complementary DQ Luminex single antigen bead panel all showed a concordant pattern incriminating these residues. Moreover, antibodies were adsorbed and eluted using human splenic mononuclear cells and HLA-DQ transfected murine cell clones, thereby validating these four eplets. Their localisation by 3D modelling revealed uncertain accessibility of some residues implicated. The protrusion and accessibility of an eplet on the HLA surface may ultimately not always be sufficient to predict antibody binding, since the dynamic flexibility of the molecule can modify these parameters. Our strategy, combining Luminex single antigen assays, cell adsorption/elution and in silico prediction of surface exposure, altogether concur to ascertaining the realness of candidate eplets in the highly complex HLA system.

Indexed as

EpitopesHLA-DQ AntigensHLA-DQ beta-ChainsIsoantibodiesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsHistocompatibility TestingHumansMiceSequence AlignmentEpitopesHLA-DQ AntigensHLA-DQB1 antigenHLA-DQ beta-ChainsIsoantibodiesDQHLAnew eplettransfectiontransplantation

Identifiers

PMID40937952
PMCPMC12427162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.