Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40937891›Full record

ArticleBJU international2026

Urinary tract events after radical radiotherapy (RT) for prostate cancer according to pre-RT International Prostate Symptom Score.

Paolo Zaurito, Marcus Westerberg, Hans Garmo, Rolf Gedeborg, Eugenio Ventimiglia, A Wilberg Orrason, Camilla Thellenberg-Karlsson, Pär Stattin, David Robinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJU international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Paolo ZauritoDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0005-8050-9388
Marcus WesterbergDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8906-6967
Hans GarmoDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Rolf GedeborgDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Eugenio VentimigliaDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3654-1629
A Wilberg OrrasonDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Camilla Thellenberg-KarlssonDepartment Diagnostics and Intervention, Oncology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Pär StattinDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
David RobinsonDepartment of Urology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3433-8873

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the risk of urinary tract events after radical radiotherapy (RT) according to pre-RT (IPSS) overall and within subgroups of prostate volume, type of RT, and use of neoadjuvant androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT), as men who undergo RT for prostate cancer have a risk of urinary tract events. PATIENTS AND

methodsMen in the National Prostate Cancer Register of Sweden who underwent RT between 2018 and 2023 for whom IPSS was registered at diagnosis were included. The IPSS was stratified as: low, 0-7; moderate, 8-19; and severe, 20-35 points. Urinary tract events were defined as lower urinary tract symptoms, infections, and urological procedures after treatment and assessed based on International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision codes and procedures in The Patient Register. Competing risk of cumulative incidence proportion of urinary tract events at 3 year after RT was computed according to the IPSS, prostate volume, type of RT, and use of neoadjuvant ADT.

resultsOf the 4436 men included, 43% had mild, 44% moderate, and 13% severe pre-RT IPSS. Incidence of urinary tract events after RT was 19% at 3 years for men with mild IPSS, 28% for moderate IPSS, and 39% for severe IPSS. The association between IPSS and urinary tract events was observed within subgroups based on prostate volume, type of RT, and use of neoadjuvant ADT. A 5-unit increase in IPSS carried a 20% increased risk of having a urinary tract event within 3 years.

conclusionA higher pre-RT IPSS is an indicator of increased risk of urinary tract events after RT - both overall and within subgroups of prostate volume, type of RT, and use of neoadjuvant ADT.

Indexed as

Lower Urinary Tract SymptomsProstatic NeoplasmsAgedAndrogen AntagonistsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyProstateRegistriesSwedenAndrogen Antagonistsgenitourinary eventsInternational Prostate Symptom Scoreprostate cancerprostate volumeradical radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40937891
PMCPMC12690350

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.