Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40937415›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Effect analysis of percutaneous catheter drainage combined with radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of mixed thyroid nodules.

Wencong Sun, Yichen Wang, Chao Ding, Gang Wu, Heng Zhang, Zijie Su, Guoqing Li

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wencong SunDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yichen WangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Chao DingDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Gang WuDepartment of Ultrasound, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Heng ZhangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zijie SuDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Guoqing LiDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To compare the efficacy of ultrasound-guided percutaneous catheter drainage in the treatment of cystic thyroid mixed nodules. Methods: A total of 40 patients with cystic mixed thyroid nodules admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into the traditional ablation group (hereinafter referred to as the no-catheter ablation group) and the percutaneous catheter drainage ablation group (20 cases each). The postoperative efficacy of the two groups in the treatment of cystic benign mixed thyroid nodules was compared, including tumor size before and after treatment, treatment duration, pain, hoarseness and recurrence cases. Results: Compared with the traditional ablation group, the tumor size in the catheter drainage group was significantly reduced, the duration of treatment was shorter, the postoperative pain was lower, the number of hoarseness and tumor recurrence was less ( Conclusion: For the treatment of cystic thyroid mixed nodules, percutaneous catheter drainage is more effective than traditional ablation, and the treatment effect is better, the treatment duration is shorter, the postoperative pain is lower, the hoarseness and tumor recurrence cases are less, which is safe and effective. Through clinical study, it is a new and effective treatment method for cystic thyroid mixed nodules, which is worth popularizing.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationDrainageRadiofrequency AblationThyroid NoduleAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalTreatment Outcomebenign thyroid nodulescystic thyroid mixed nodulesminimally invasive treatmentpercutaneous catheter drainageradiofrequency ablationrecurrence rate

Identifiers

PMID40937415
PMCPMC12420199

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.