Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40937286›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics2025

Comparison of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography drainage

Masood Muhammad Karim, Sehar Moatter, Mashal Amin, Om Parkash

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Article in World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Masood Muhammad KarimSection of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi 74800, Sindh, Pakistan.
Sehar MoatterDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Sindh, Pakistan.
Mashal AminDepartment of Community Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Sindh, Pakistan.
Om ParkashSection of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi 74800, Sindh, Pakistan. om.parkash@aku.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere acute cholangitis is a potentially life-threatening disease in low-middle income countries (LMIC). Due to limited endoscopic services, these patients mostly undergo percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD). Studies from developed countries reported more complications with PTBD as compared with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).

aimTo compare safety, therapeutic success, and survival among the PTBD and ERCP procedure in severe cholangitis in LMIC.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted in the Aga Khan University Hospital from January 2017 to December 2023. All patients who had severe acute cholangitis and underwent ERCP or PTBD were included. Patients were followed for complications, procedure success, and mortality. Data was gathered through an electronic medical record system and analyzed using

resultsA total of 33 patients were recruited, consisting of 12 females and 21 males with a mean age of 61 years. Among these participants, 12 patients underwent ERCP, and the remaining 21 patients underwent PTBD. Therapeutic success was seen more in the ERCP group [11/12 (97.1%)] than in the PTBD group [12/21 patients (57.1%)]. Post-procedure complications were seen in both groups; however, more were observed in the PTBD cohort with a significant

conclusionFewer post-procedure complications and deaths were observed after ERCP than after PTBD, laying the foundation for large prospective studies and shifting the local paradigm of acute cholangitis treatment in LMICs.

Indexed as

Biliary drainageBiliary obstructionEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyEndoscopyGallstonesPercutaneous transhepatic biliary drainageTherapeutic biliary drainage

Identifiers

PMID40937286
PMCPMC12421385

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