Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40937238›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Outcomes of Day Care Surgery in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Longitudinal Study.

Sagarika S Bhole, Mohd Yunus Shah, Unmay Agarwal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sagarika S BholeGeneral Surgery, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Nagpur, IND.
Mohd Yunus ShahGeneral Surgery, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Nagpur, IND.
Unmay AgarwalGeneral Surgery, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Nagpur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Day care surgery offers a cost-effective and efficient alternative to inpatient care, reducing hospital bed occupancy, postoperative complications, and patient inconvenience. In India, its uptake remains limited, particularly in government hospitals. This study evaluates the feasibility, safety, outcomes, and patient satisfaction of day care surgeries in a tertiary care setting. Methodology A prospective, longitudinal study was conducted from November 2022 to October 2024 at a tertiary care academic hospital in Central India. In total, 86 patients, aged 1-90 years, who met the predefined inclusion criteria, underwent various minor and intermediate surgical procedures. Preoperative anesthesia clearance and informed consent were obtained. Postoperative outcomes were assessed using the ASEPSIS score and Visual Analogue Scale on postoperative days (PODs) 3, 7, and 15. Complications, readmissions, and patient satisfaction (Likert scale) were recorded. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson's chi-square test using Epi Info version 7. Results The mean patient age was 31.24 ± 11.54 years, with a male predominance (72.94%). Spinal anesthesia (51.76%) was the most common, followed by local anesthesia (37.64%). Hernia repair (20.93%) was the most frequently performed procedure. The mean hospital stay was 20.5 ± 2.4 hours. Common complications included postoperative nausea and vomiting (25.88%) and urinary retention (3.52%). By POD 15, 83.72% of patients were pain-free, and 93.02% demonstrated satisfactory wound healing. Readmission occurred in 8.14% of cases, primarily due to urinary retention, uncontrolled pain, or vomiting. Patient satisfaction was high, with 94.12% rating the experience as satisfactory or very satisfactory. Conclusions Day care surgery is a safe, effective, and patient-friendly approach in a tertiary care setting, achieving low complication and readmission rates with high satisfaction. With proper patient selection and structured perioperative protocols, it can optimize resource utilization and improve surgical care delivery in resource-constrained healthcare systems.

Indexed as

ambulatory surgeryday care surgerykeyhole surgeryoutpatient clinicoutpatient hospital careoutpatient surgery

Identifiers

PMID40937238
PMCPMC12421943

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.