Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40937069›Full record

ArticleComputational psychiatry (Cambridge, Mass.)2025

Computational Mechanisms of Approach-Avoidance Conflict Predictively Differentiate Between Affective and Substance Use Disorders.

Marishka M Mehta, Navid Hakimi, Orestes Pena, Taylor Torres, Carter M Goldman, Claire A Lavalley, Jennifer L Stewart, Hannah Berg, Maria Ironside, Martin P Paulus and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational psychiatry (Cambridge, Mass.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Marishka M MehtaLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5105-6723
Navid HakimiLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8624-1838
Orestes PenaLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5995-8056
Taylor TorresLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5538-9581
Carter M GoldmanLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5285-4361
Claire A LavalleyLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2994-662X
Jennifer L StewartLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0123-9438
Hannah BergLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8283-0133
Maria IronsideLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2781-1711
Martin P PaulusLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0825-3606
Robin AupperleLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2173-6140
Ryan SmithLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4448-185X

Funding

Plasticity of Aversive Salience in Opioid Use DisorderR01DA050677 · NIDA · LAUREATE INSTITUTE FOR BRAIN RESEARCH · PI STEWART, JENNIFER LORRAINE · 2021 to 2025
$3.0M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA050677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychiatric disorders are highly heterogeneous and often co-morbid, posing specific challenges for effective treatment. Recently, computational modeling has emerged as a promising approach for characterizing sources of this heterogeneity, which could potentially aid in clinical differentiation. In this study, we tested whether computational mechanisms of decision-making under approach-avoidance conflict (AAC) - where behavior is expected to have both positive and negative outcomes - may have utility in this regard. We first carried out a set of pre-registered modeling analyses in a sample of 480 individuals who completed an established AAC task. These analyses aimed to replicate cross-sectional and longitudinal results from a prior dataset (N = 478) - suggesting that mechanisms of decision uncertainty (

Indexed as

AnxietyApproach-Avoidance ConflictComputational ModelingDepressionPredictive ClassificationSubstance Use Disorders

Identifiers

PMID40937069
PMCPMC12421128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.