Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40937028›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of applied & basic medical research

The Hidden Impact of Vision Loss: A Cross-sectional Study Assessing Caregiver Burden and Depression at a Tertiary Ophthalmology Center in India.

Kavita Rajan Bhatnagar, Anirban Pradhan, Kirti Jaisingh, Seema Meena, Nikhil Agrawal, Tapasya Rajpurohit, Naresh Nebhinani

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Article in International journal of applied & basic medical research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kavita Rajan BhatnagarDepartment of Ophthalmology, AIIMS, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Anirban PradhanDepartment of Ophthalmology, AIIMS, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Kirti JaisinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, AIIMS, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Seema MeenaDepartment of Ophthalmology, AIIMS, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Nikhil AgrawalDepartment of Ophthalmology, AIIMS, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Tapasya RajpurohitDepartment of Ophthalmology, AIIMS, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Naresh NebhinaniDepartment of Psychiatry, AIIMS, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Caregivers of visually impaired individuals often endure significant physical, emotional, and financial challenges, yet their burden and depression remain understudied, particularly in resource-limited settings like India. This study examines the prevalence and associated factors of caregiver burden and depression. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care institution in India from July 2022 to December 2023, involving 270 caregivers of 109 patients with permanent visual impairment (Category III or higher). Caregivers were assessed using the Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale (ZCBS) and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Statistical analyses included Chi-Square tests and Pearson's correlation, with Results: Caregiver burden was prevalent, with 54.07% experiencing mild-to-moderate burden, 42.60% moderate to severe, and 3.33% severe burden. Depression affected 30% of caregivers (18.15% mild to moderate and 11.85% at risk of major depression). Burden was significantly associated with care duration ( Conclusion: Caregivers of visually impaired individuals experience a substantial burden and depression, influenced by demographic and socioeconomic factors. Targeted interventions, including financial support, coping skills training, and psychiatric referrals, are essential to alleviate caregiver distress and enhance well-being.

Indexed as

Caregiver burdendepressionmental healthvisual impairment

Identifiers

PMID40937028
PMCPMC12422547

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