Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40936878›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2025

Bilateral Tendoachilles Xanthoma in a Young Female: A Rare Case Report.

Harsh Kumar, Akshay Seth, Meghna Chaudhary, Neharika Saini

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Harsh KumarDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, India.
Akshay SethDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, India.
Meghna ChaudharyDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Neharika SainiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Tendoachilles xanthoma is a very rare soft-tissue swelling encountered in orthopedic outpatient departments. An early diagnosis and intervention are crucial to prevent tendon dysfunction and systemic complications. Tendoachilles xanthoma, though uncommon, should be considered in patients with bilateral Achilles tendon thickening. Case Report: We hereby present a rare case of a 33-year-old female with bilateral tendoachilles xanthoma who presented with complaints of swelling and pain in the bilateral lower leg region treated with surgical debulking. Monthly follow-up suggested fair healing, pain reduction, and maintained Achilles tendon function. Conclusion: Bilateral tendoachilles xanthoma is a rare but important condition usually linked to lipid metabolism disorders, but can also occur in a normolipidemic state too. This case highlights the need for early diagnosis, multimodal treatment, and a personalized surgical approach to preserve tendon function. Long-term lipid control in disorders associated with deranged lipid profiles is useful in preventing recurrence and systemic complications.

Indexed as

Achilles tendon xanthomacerebrotendinous xanthomatosisfamilial hypercholesterolemiahyperlipidemiatendon xanthoma

Identifiers

PMID40936878
PMCPMC12422652

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.