Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40936253›Full record

ArticlePalliative & supportive care2025

Effect of dignity therapy on meaning in life scores of cancer patients in palliative care.

Michelle Uchida Miwa, Carlos Eduardo Paiva, Ana Julia Sucupira Ferreira, Miguel Julião, Harvey Max Chochinov, Welinton Yoshio Hirai, Ricardo Dos Reis, Bianca Sakamoto Ribeiro Paiva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative & supportive care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michelle Uchida MiwaPalliative Care Unit, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carlos Eduardo PaivaResearch Group on Palliative Care and Health-Related Quality of Life, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7934-1451
Ana Julia Sucupira FerreiraResearch Group on Palliative Care and Health-Related Quality of Life, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Miguel JuliãoCuidados Paliativos, Equipa Comunitária de Suporte em Cuidados Paliativos de Sintra, Sintra, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9283-5045
Harvey Max ChochinovDepartment of Psychiatry, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, CancerCare Manitoba Research Institute, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Welinton Yoshio HiraiResearch Group on Palliative Care and Health-Related Quality of Life, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ricardo Dos ReisDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Barretos Cancer Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil.
Bianca Sakamoto Ribeiro PaivaResearch Group on Palliative Care and Health-Related Quality of Life, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2711-8346

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDignity Therapy (DT) helps reframe and give meaning to the illness process of the terminally ill individual. This study aims to evaluate the effect of DT on meaning in life scores and, additionally, to assess how much DT can alleviate physical and emotional symptoms in cancer patients undergoing palliative care.

methodsThis was a before-and-after clinical trial, involving the recruitment of 30 patients hospitalized in a palliative care unit, who filled out the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS) and the Meaning in Life Scale (MiLS) both before and after the implementation of DT.

resultsOf the 40 patients invited to participate in the study, DT was completed by 30 (75%) participants: 22 (73%) women and 8 (27%) men. Eighteen (60%) patients died during hospitalization, while 12 (40%) were discharged. When analyzing the factors correlated with the MiLS scores, a positive association was identified between the emotional and physical domains of the ESAS, and a negative association with the total ESAS score, spiritual ESAS score, male gender, higher educational level, and a cancer diagnosis duration (>6 years). SIGNIFICANCE OF

resultsDT contributed to clinically relevant improvement, albeit not statistically significant, observed in emotional and spiritual well-being, as well as in the meaning of life. This underscores the importance of considering DT for palliative care patients nearing death.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPalliative CarePersonhoodRespectAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDignity TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairesdignity therapyemotional symptomsmeaning in lifepalliative carespiritual well-being

Identifiers

PMID40936253
PMCPMC13166261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.