Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40935776›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Attitudes and practices of hospice physicians regarding palliative sedation: a cross-sectional descriptive study.

Mengmeng Chen, Zhigang Li, Jiejie Niu, Zhen Zhang, Jiachen Qi, Guijun Lu, Yi Feng

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Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

Mengmeng ChenDepartment of Pain Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhigang LiDepartment of Pain Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jiejie NiuDepartment of Pain Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Pain Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jiachen QiDepartment of Pain Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Guijun LuDepartment of Pain Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China luguijun1973@sina.com doctor_yifeng@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1294-8365
Yi FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China luguijun1973@sina.com doctor_yifeng@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3952-1351

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe primary aim of this study was to assess the attitudes and practices of Chinese hospice physicians involved in palliative sedation, with an additional focus on exploring factors associated with the experience of palliative sedation.

designA cross-sectional study using a web-based structured questionnaire. SETTING AND

participantsWith the support of the Hospice Committee of the Chinese Anti-Cancer Association, this study employed a convenience sampling method to survey hospice physicians nationwide. Subsequently, a total of 550 questionnaires were distributed via email. OUTCOME MEASURES: Physicians' attitudes and practices regarding palliative sedation.

resultsThe statistical analysis was based on 449 valid responses. Among them, 252 had no experience with palliative sedation, while only 197 had experience in this area. Notably, the study of relevant guidelines (OR=8.01, 95% CI (5.19 to 12.38), p<0.001) and participation in training programmes (OR=5.45, 95% CI (3.62 to 8.2), p<0.001) were significantly associated with experience in palliative sedation. Among these experienced physicians, 108 physicians (54.8%) administered palliative sedation to between 1 and 5 patients, with only 21 physicians (10.7%) treating more than 20 patients over the last year. Additionally, 96 physicians (48.7%) reported feeling stressed during the administration of palliative sedation. Regarding perspectives on palliative sedation, 31 physicians (15.7%) believed it is intended to hasten death, and 60 physicians (30.5%) considered that it may shorten a patient's lifespan. Furthermore, five physicians (2.5%) perceived no difference between palliative sedation and euthanasia.

conclusionsThe findings indicate a relative scarcity of hospice physicians in China with experience in palliative sedation, with many encountering significant stress during its implementation. There is an urgent need to enhance professional training and establish guidelines for palliative sedation in China, which will provide a solid foundation for its application and foster the development of hospice care.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDeep SedationHospice CareHypnotics and SedativesPalliative CarePhysiciansPractice Patterns, Physicians'AdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesHypnotics and SedativesPALLIATIVE CAREPhysiciansSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40935776
PMCPMC12519353

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