Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40934811›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2025

Speaking the Language of Inclusion: Examining English Language Requirements in Cardiovascular Digital Health Trials.

Narayan Schütz, Ritu Doijad, Ahmed A Eltahir, Ashish Sarraju, Fatima Rodriguez, Daniel Seung Kim

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. AI and Digital Health: Personalizing Physical Activity to Improve Population Health.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Narayan SchützDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA; Clinical Excellence Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Ritu DoijadDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Ahmed A EltahirDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Ashish SarrajuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Cleveland, Ohio, USA; Cleveland Clinic Coordinating Center for Clinical Research, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Fatima RodriguezDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA; Center for Digital Health, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA; Wu Tsai Human Performance Alliance, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA; Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Daniel Seung KimDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA; Center for Digital Health, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA; Wu Tsai Human Performance Alliance, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA; Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Electronic address: seungkim@uw.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

digital healthdigital health trialsdigital trialsdiscriminationexclusionmobile healthmobile health trialsnatural language processingSpanish language

Identifiers

PMID40934811
PMCPMC12791812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.