Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40934459›Full record

ArticleNeurology2025

Acoustically Altered Speech Perception in Frontotemporal Dementia Syndromes.

Jeremy C S Johnson, Jessica Jiang, Mai-Carmen Requena-Komuro, Elia Benhamou, Harri Sivasathiaseelan, Annabel Nelson, Doris-Eva Bamiou, Chris J D Hardy, Jason D Warren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Non-verbal dichotic listening: A new cognitive hearing test for dementia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jeremy C S JohnsonDementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4265-7997
Jessica JiangDementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7074-3032
Mai-Carmen Requena-KomuroDementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, United Kingdom.
Elia BenhamouDementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, United Kingdom.
Harri SivasathiaseelanDementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, United Kingdom.
Annabel NelsonDementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, United Kingdom.
Doris-Eva BamiouUCL Ear Institute and UCL/UCLH Biomedical Research Centre, National Institute of Health Research, University College London, United Kingdom.
Chris J D HardyDementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4900-6492
Jason D WarrenDementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5405-0826

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesHearing impairment is a major clinical issue in dementia. Acoustically altered speech (AAS) is a typical real-world listening challenge, but markers of AAS perception, especially in frontotemporal dementias (FTDs), remain undefined. We investigated whether AAS perception differentiates FTD syndromes and predicts real-world hearing symptoms.

methodsIn this cross-sectional case-control study, participants meeting diagnostic criteria for FTD and primary progressive aphasia syndromes were recruited at a UK tertiary center. Participants performed pure-tone audiometry (PTA) and 3 AAS perception tests: speech-in-babble (SIB), spectrally filtered speech (SFS), and time-compressed speech (TCS). Real-world hearing abilities were assessed through the modified Amsterdam Inventory for Auditory Disability and Handicap (mAIAD). Group characteristics were compared using analysis of variance and Fisher exact tests. Regression models adjusted for PTA and Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence Matrices scores compared group performance on AAS tests. The Spearman test examined correlations with mAIAD scores.

resultsAmong 44 participants, the mean (SD) age was 66 (6.23) years and 13 (29.5%) were female. 29 patients with FTD (6 with nonfluent/agrammatic variant PPA [nfvPPA], 8 with semantic variant PPA [svPPA], and 15 with behavioral variant FTD [bvFTD]) were compared with 15 age-matched controls. Patients with nfvPPA had significantly higher mean PTA thresholds than controls (mean difference 12 decibels [95% CI 0.7-23.4], DISCUSSION: AAS perception stratifies FTD syndromes and constitutes a "real-world audiogram" in these diseases.

Indexed as

Aphasia, Primary ProgressiveFrontotemporal DementiaSpeech PerceptionAgedAudiometry, Pure-ToneCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID40934459
PMCPMC12427881

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.