Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40933424›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Taking care of people experiencing homelessness: a community case study on the practice of the Volunteer Association "A doctor for you" in Brescia, Italy.

A Pasini, E Pasini, F Puccio, C Seddio, P Bocci, R Lovati, M Amadini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

A PasiniDepartment of Pedagogy/Education, Research Centre on Family and Childhood Education, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Brescia, Italy.
E PasiniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
F PuccioVolunteer Association 'Un Medico x Te', Brescia, Italy.
C SeddioVolunteer Association 'Un Medico x Te', Brescia, Italy.
P BocciVolunteer Association 'Un Medico x Te', Brescia, Italy.
R LovatiVolunteer Association 'Un Medico x Te', Brescia, Italy.
M AmadiniDepartment of Pedagogy/Education, Research Centre on Family and Childhood Education, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Brescia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Although homelessness is a much-studied phenomenon today, statistics indicate a steady increase in homelessness globally. UN General Assembly itself recommends implementing strategies through the commitment of the various stakeholders involved, among which health services are at the forefront. This current community case study details a specific research-practice partnership strategy-led in Brescia (Italy) in 2023 by the Association of volunteer doctors "Un Medico x Te" (A doctor for you) and the Research Center on Family and Childhood Education (CESPEFI) of the Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore-as an attempt to deepen the evaluation of peoples experiencing homelessness' health conditions in Brescia urban area and to promote best practices in granting population experiencing homelessness sustainable health-care approaches. Method: In phase 1, since chronic liver diseases are very common in people experiencing homelessness, to investigate the presence of these pathologies, the Association "Un Medico x Te" carried out a preliminary observational retrospective echocardiographic cohort study in the population experiencing homelessness hosted in Brescia's housing services. In phase 2, CESPEFI led a research project to investigate the way health and healthcare is conceived by the homeless population living in Brescia urban area, according to the ethnographic methodological framework. Qualitative data were coded to explore emerging themes concerning the best practices to approach the population experiencing homelessness and to grant them appropriate care. At the end of the process internal guidelines were drawn up, based on greater attention to the relationship between doctors and patients experiencing homelessness and to the sustainability of the care-process. Results: Chronic hepatic diseases were more common and severe in people experiencing homelessness than general population and it was related to the duration of the homeless condition. Taking care of the particular aspects of the relationships between doctors and patients experiencing homelessness made clinical research and health care more effective. Discussion: This study demonstrates that a multi-disciplinary approach is strategic in order to respond to such a complex phenomenon as homelessness is; not-adopting a multidisciplinary approach may itself represent an additional mechanism of exclusion. Further studies are needed to explore innovative strategies to better face the problem of how: 1) to approach patients experiencing homelessness and 2) to implement appropriate medical assistance.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareIll-Housed PersonsVolunteersAdultFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studiescaring approacheshealthinvisibilitymulti-perspective approachesright to health

Identifiers

PMID40933424
PMCPMC12417527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.