Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40932923›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2025

Trends and complications in functional endoscopic sinus surgery and balloon sinuplasty: A TriNetX database analysis.

Benjamin F Bitner, Sina J Torabi, Theodore V Nguyen, Jonathan C Pang, Edward C Kuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Complications in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A TriNetX Network Analysis.International forum of allergy & rhinology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Benjamin F BitnerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California Irvine Medical Center Orange California USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9869-8114
Sina J TorabiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California Irvine Medical Center Orange California USA.
Theodore V NguyenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California Irvine Medical Center Orange California USA.
Jonathan C PangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California Irvine Medical Center Orange California USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2300-3904
Edward C KuanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of California Irvine Medical Center Orange California USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Balloon sinuplasty (BSP) and functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) have undergone changes in utilization over time. This study investigates national trends in BSP and FESS and postoperative outcomes over the last decade as well as the impact of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) on these trends. Methods: The TriNetX database was queried for patients undergoing either FESS or BSP from 1/1/2011 to 5/4/2024. Data were collected on patient demographics, diagnoses, and postoperative outcomes. Results: A total of 1738 patients underwent BSP and 90,311 underwent FESS. A greater proportion of FESS patients had diabetes ( Conclusion: Overall, BSP and FESS surgical volume have steadily increased over time with a drastic reduction following the COVID-19 pandemic. BSP and FESS carry different complication profiles emphasizing the importance of patient selection and preoperative counseling. Level of Evidence: Level 4.

Indexed as

balloon sinuplastyfunctional endoscopic sinus surgeryoutcomesrhinology

Identifiers

PMID40932923
PMCPMC12418347

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.