Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40932913›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2025

Endoscope-assisted resection of second branchial cleft fistula via the anterior chest approach.

Ping Han, Jing-Yi Wang, Fa-Ya Liang, Pei-Liang Lin, Ren-Hui Chen, Xiao-Ming Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Endoscope-assisted resection of second branchial cleft fistula via the anterior chest approach.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ping HanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation Guangzhou China.ORCID 0000-0001-6097-7794
Jing-Yi WangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation Guangzhou China.
Fa-Ya LiangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation Guangzhou China.
Pei-Liang LinDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation Guangzhou China.
Ren-Hui ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation Guangzhou China.
Xiao-Ming HuangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation Guangzhou China.ORCID 0000-0002-5859-533X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Traditional resection of second branchial cleft fistulas (SBCFs) involves a transcervical incision in the neck, which leaves a prominent scar; therefore, endoscope-assisted excision of SBCFs through the anterior chest approach has been proposed. To introduce endoscope-assisted excision of SBCFs via the anterior chest approach and to evaluate its feasibility, validity, safety, and clinical results. Methods: This was a study of four patients with SBCFs who underwent surgical resection with the assistance of endoscopy via the anterior chest approach between May 2012 and May 2018. Results: All procedures were successfully performed with endoscope-assisted surgery via the anterior chest approach. The volume of blood loss ranged from 5 to 10 mL (median 6 ml). The operating time ranged from 45 to 67 min (median 50 min). No patients presented evidence of long-term complications or recurrence during the median follow-up period of 72-144 months (median 99 months). All patients were satisfied with the cosmetic outcomes. Conclusions: Endoscope-assisted resection of SBCFs via the anterior chest approach is feasible, effective, and safe and has better esthetic effects. Therefore, SBCF surgery via the anterior chest approach could be a novel and superior treatment option for patients with SBCFs.

Indexed as

endoscope‐assisted resectionsecond branchial cleft fistulasthe anterior chest approach

Identifiers

PMID40932913
PMCPMC12418354

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.