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ArticleEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2025

Impact of pulp involvement due to caries on oral health-related quality of life in Brazilian schoolchildren: a cross-sectional study.

Patrícia Papoula Gorni Reis, Roberta Costa Jorge, Bianca Mattos Santos Guerra, Vera Mendes Soviero

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Article in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Patrícia Papoula Gorni ReisUniversity Arthur Sa Earp Neto, Petrópolis, Brazil.
Roberta Costa JorgeUniversity Arthur Sa Earp Neto, Petrópolis, Brazil.
Bianca Mattos Santos GuerraUniversity Arthur Sa Earp Neto, Petrópolis, Brazil.
Vera Mendes SovieroRio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. verasoviero@gmail.com.

Funding

Capes Finance code 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis cross-sectional study investigated the impact of pulp involvement on schoolchildren's Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL).

methodsSchoolchildren aged 5, 8 and 12 from 26 schools of Petropolis, Brazil, were examined. Dental caries was evaluated through dmf-t/DMF-T index and pulp involvement through pufa/PUFA index. Three groups were defined: caries-free (dmf-t/DMF-T = 0), caries without pulp involvement (dmf-t/DMF-T ≥ 1, pufa/PUFA = 0), and caries with pulp involvement (dmf-t/DMF-T ≥ 1, pufa/PUFA ≥ 1). A questionnaire with socioeconomic characteristics, C-OIDP instrument and a toothache question was sent to guardians. The impact on OHRQoL was analysed as categorical and numerical variables. Poisson regression was used for the categorical, and negative binomial regression for the numerical variable (significance p < 0.05).

resultsIn 5-year-olds, pulp involvement was associated with a 2.08 times higher prevalence of impact on OHRQoL (95% CI 1.12-3.86) and a 2.41-point increase in the C-OIDP score (95% CI 1.04-5.59), compared to caries-free children. In 8-year-olds, a significant association with pulp involvement was observed only when OHRQoL was analysed as a numerical variable (RR = 2.06; 95% CI 1.23-3.43). In 12-year-olds, no significant association was found.

conclusionPulp involvement negatively impacted OHRQoL. Toothache was the most significant factor related to this impact.

Indexed as

Dental CariesOral HealthQuality of LifeBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDMF IndexFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesToothacheChildrenDental cariesPulp involvementQuality of life

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.