Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40932604›Full record

SynthesisClinical neuroradiology2026

Vertebral Artery Dominance Patterns in Embolic Basilar Artery Occlusion: Insights Toward Embolus Trajectory.

Daryl Goldman, Emery Monnig, Amol Mehta, Christopher P Kellner, J Mocco, Johanna Fifi, Reade De Leacy, Hazem Shoirah, Shahram Majidi, Mehrdad Emami and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
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In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical neuroradiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Daryl GoldmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.
Emery MonnigDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.
Amol MehtaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.
Christopher P KellnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.
J MoccoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.
Johanna FifiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.
Reade De LeacyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.
Hazem ShoirahDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.
Shahram MajidiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.
Mehrdad EmamiDepartment of Neurology, Mount Sinai Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.
Michael Travis CatonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA. Michael.catonjr@mountsinai.org.
Tomoyoshi ShigematsuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEmbolic basilar artery occlusion (eBAO) is less common than embolic anterior circulation stroke. The anatomic basis for this discrepancy is not understood. Vertebral artery dominance (VAD) correlates with blood flow to the basilar artery. We hypothesized that left VAD is less common in eBAO, as the right vertebral artery is the more proximal to the heart in typical aortic arch anatomy.

methodsThis retrospective single-center, case-control study identified cases of eBAO. Right, left, and co-dominant (RVAD, LVAD, and CVAD) prevalence was calculated in standardized fashion by CTA. To estimate the VAD prevalence in asymptomatic patients, a systematic review and metanalysis was performed. The pooled estimate of VAD prevalence in the asymptomatic group was compared to the eBAO cohort using χ

resultsIn total, 72 eBAO were identified in the institutional cohort, and prevalence of LVAD, RVAD, and CVAD was 23.6%, 33.3%, and 43.1% respectively. Systematic review included eight studies and 1813 asymptomatic patients. Mean VAD prevalence in the asymptomatic population was LVAD 47.0% (39.0-55.1%), RVAD 26.9% (22.7-31.5%), and CVAD 25.9% (18.8-34.7%). VAD proportions differed significantly in the eBAO group (p < 0.001), with lower proportion of LVAD (OR 0.37, CI 0.20-0.67, p < 0.001), higher proportion of CVAD (OR 1.89, CI 1.13-3.13, p = 0.01) but no difference in RVAD (1.39, CI 0.81-2.35, p = 0.22).

conclusionLVAD is significantly less common in patients with eBAO compared to asymptomatic patients. Non-LVAD anatomy (RVAD and CVAD) may represent a novel anatomic risk factor for eBAO. This finding could influence techniques for endovascular thrombectomy.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyEmbolic StrokeVertebral ArteryVertebrobasilar InsufficiencyAgedBasilar ArteryCase-Control StudiesCerebral AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesBasilar occlusionEmbolusIschemic strokeVertebral artery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.