Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40932495›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2025

Endoscopic combined intrarenal surgery (ECIRS) versus supine percutaneous nephrolithotomy (S-PCNL): a propensity score matched study of surgical outcomes and complications.

T Fonseka, G Basile, L Ongaro, S Bhat, L Logrado, F Dionisio, D Allen, P Singh, A Goyal, G Ellis and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

T FonsekaDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK. T.Fonseka@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6489-4977
G BasileDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
L OngaroDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
S BhatDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
L LogradoDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
F DionisioDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
D AllenDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
P SinghDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
A GoyalDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
G EllisDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
R KucheriaDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
A GoodeDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
D YuDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.
L AjayiDepartment of Urology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond St, NW3 2QG, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEndoscopic Combined Intrarenal Surgery (ECIRS) has transformed the management of complex renal stones, offering potential advantages over conventional Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL), including reduced need for secondary punctures and improved stone-free rates (SFR). This study aimed to compare surgical outcomes and complications between ECIRS and Supine PCNL (S-PCNL).

methodsData was prospectively collected from all consecutive patients treated with ECIRS or S-PCNL at a UK tertiary centre from 2008 to 2024. Surgical outcomes, complications, transfusion rates, and hospital stay were recorded. A 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) method was used to minimize differences in baseline characteristics. The primary outcome was secondary puncture rate; secondary outcomes included SFR, complication rates, operative time, transfusion rate, and hospital stay.

resultsA total of 704 patients were included, with 186 (26%) undergoing ECIRS. After PSM, 176 matched pairs were analysed. ECIRS showed a significantly lower secondary puncture rate (2% vs. 7%, p = 0.01) and higher SFR (90% vs. 81%, p = 0.01). There were no significant differences in overall (16% vs. 14%, p = 0.7) or major complications (6% vs. 4.5%, p = 0.8), or in transfusion rates (0.6% vs. 1.1%, p = 0.7). ECIRS had a longer median operative time [72 vs. 65 min, p = 0.03], while S-PCNL was associated with a longer hospital stay [3 vs. 2 days, p = 0.02].

conclusionsECIRS is a safe and effective technique for managing complex renal stones. The technique is associated with higher stone free rate and reduced need for secondary puncture compared to S-PCNL.

Indexed as

EndoscopyKidney CalculiNephrolithotomy, PercutaneousPatient PositioningPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreProspective StudiesSupine PositionTreatment OutcomeComplex stone diseaseEndoscopic combined intrarenal surgery (ECIRS)Secondary puncture rateStone free rateSupine percutaneous nephrolithotomy (S-PCNL)

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.