Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40932239›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of manual & manipulative therapy2026

Characteristics of high-performing physical therapists managing cervical and lumbar conditions: a mixed methods review.

John Morris, Patricia Crane, Evan Bohan, Brooke Tripp, Michael Parlatore, Maria Flach

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

John MorrisDepartment of Physical Therapy, Jefferson Moss-Magee Rehab, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3759-7205
Patricia CraneDepartment of Physical Therapy, Jefferson Moss-Magee Rehab, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Evan BohanDepartment of Physical Therapy, Jefferson Moss-Magee Rehab, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Brooke TrippDepartment of Physical Therapy, Jefferson Moss-Magee Rehab, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michael ParlatoreDepartment of Physical Therapy, Main Line Health-Bryn Mawr Rehab, Malvern, PA, USA.
Maria FlachDepartment of Physical Therapy, Jefferson Moss-Magee Rehab, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify self-reported characteristics of physical therapists who consistently achieve superior outcomes in the management of cervical and lumbar conditions.

methodsMixed-methods study combining quantitative analysis of risk-adjusted patient-reported outcome data with qualitative surveys and structured interviews. Clinicians from Jefferson Moss-Magee Rehab were included if their Focus on Therapeutic Outcomes (FOTO) scores for cervical or lumbar patients met or exceeded risk-adjusted national benchmarks from 2021-2023. High-performing therapists were surveyed regarding demographics, clinical experience, post-professional education, and treatment approaches. A subset participated in structured interviews, and thematic analysis was used to identify common characteristics contributing to success.

resultsFor the lumbar cohort, 32 therapists met criteria; for the cervical cohort, 11 met criteria. Surveys were completed by 20 lumbar and 6 cervical cohort members; 18 participated in interviews. Thematic analysis revealed four key characteristics among high performers: (1) use of evidence-informed practice, (2) commitment to lifelong learning via post-professional training, (3) strong therapeutic alliance, and (4) clinical experience with spinal conditions. DISCUSSION/

conclusionEffective management of cervical and lumbar conditions is linked not only to clinical expertise but also to key clinician attributes, such as ongoing professional growth and strong interpersonal skills. These findings may guide professional development and quality improvement efforts in musculoskeletal physical therapy practice.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeClinical CompetenceLumbar VertebraePhysical TherapistsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesSpinal DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleCervical spinecontinuing educationlumbar spineoutcomesphysical therapytherapeutic alliance

Identifiers

PMID40932239
PMCPMC13007465

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.