Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40932095›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of food safety2025

A retail market survey on fish fraud from Southern Italy using DNA barcoding.

Laura Del Sambro, Ashraf Ali, Giovanni Normanno, Loredana Capozzi, Stefano Castellana, Pietro Di Taranto, Fiorenza Petruzzi, Donatella Belluscio, Antonio Parisi, Angelica Bianco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of food safety, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Laura Del SambroIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Foggia.
Ashraf AliDepartment of Sciences of Agriculture, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering, University of Foggia.ORCID 0000-0001-5267-2608
Giovanni NormannoDepartment of Sciences of Agriculture, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering, University of Foggia.ORCID 0000-0001-7212-4457
Loredana CapozziIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Foggia.
Stefano CastellanaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Foggia.ORCID 0000-0001-8688-9530
Pietro Di TarantoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Foggia.ORCID 0000-0002-0805-9360
Fiorenza PetruzziDepartment of Sciences of Agriculture, Food, Natural Resources and Engineering, University of Foggia.
Donatella BelluscioIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Foggia.ORCID 0000-0002-1051-7949
Antonio ParisiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Foggia.ORCID 0000-0003-2744-1140
Angelica BiancoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Foggia.ORCID 0000-0002-6156-4657

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consumption of seafood, which includes both wild and aquaculture products, has increased several-fold during the last 50 years. Species substitution, in which low-value fish are replaced with high-value fish, is one of the prominent phenomena happening in the international seafood trade and the leading cause of fraud in the fishery sector, leading to both economic and health concerns. In this study, DNA barcoding was employed to identify 78 fishery product samples collected from markets and supermarkets located in the Apulia region (Southern Italy) at the genus or species level. Non-compliance between the species detected and the species declared in the label was detected in 5 (6.41%) samples. This study highlights the need for further investigations regarding the traceability and assessment of food product authentication. Indeed, accurate taxonomic assignment and a robust traceability system are essential tools for tackling food adulteration problems, providing transparency, and protecting food safety.

Identifiers

PMID40932095
PMCPMC12715670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.